Din lemn, plastic sau carton, cu 2 piese, 20 de piese sau chiar 2.000 de piese, 2D sau 3D, clasice sau încastru, pentru bebeluși, toddleri, copii, adolescenți și chiar adulți, puzzle-ul mi-a părut întotdeauna genul acela de joc perfect, captivant pentru orice vârstă, în care cel care îl face este absorbit cu toată atenția sa. Deși generația noastră optzecistă a fost mai puțin expusă la puzzle în copilărie și prin urmare mulți dintre noi, adulții, nu au obișnuința și pasiunea pentru acest joc, nu cred că există instrument de învățare mai complex și mai eficient pentru cei mici decât un puzzle simpatic și, foarte important, bine ales pentru vârsta lor.
În articolul acesta o să vă prezint 10 motive pentru care vă îndemn să le oferiți copiilor voștri jocuri de tip puzzle și să nu amânați prea mult introducerea acestora în ritualul vostru de joacă. Deja după ce bebelușul împlinește 8-9 luni, vorba mea este: ”nu există copil prea mic pentru puzzle, ci puzzle nepotrivit ales pentru copil”, așa că o să vă arăt cum să alegeți puzzle-ul în funcție de vârsta copilului vostru și vă las la finalul articolului o listă de recomandări de jocuri puzzle pe vârste/etape de dezvoltare, cu linkuri (noi avem foarte multe de pe Micostore.ro), ca să vă fie cât mai ușor. În plus, vă povestesc și cum anume să vă jucați cu ele alături de cei mici, ca să le treziți pofta și interesul pentru aceste instrumente de învățare deghizate în jucării colorate și simpatice. Tot la final găsiți și noul meu cod de reducere pentru Micostore (care s-a dublat, adică oferă 10% discount la întregul coș de cumpărături).
În fotografiile de mai jos o să vedeți puzzle-urile pe care le avem noi acasă în acest moment (Mircea are un an și opt luni). Nu sunt multe, dar sunt variate, pentru că dacă am învățat ceva de când sunt mamă, este că nu trebuie să investesc haotic în saci de jucării, dar că flăcăul meu are nevoie de o diversitate de jucării educative înțelept alese. De expunere la jocuri, activități și timp fain petrecut alături de noi. Copiii noștri sunt, de fapt, rezultatul clar al timpului pe care îl petrecem alături de ei, și aș vrea să mă asigur că, mai ales în acești primi ani de viață, o să fac tot ce pot ca să valorific timpul asta, pe cât de bine și de mult pot eu.
1. Puzzle-urile cresc puterea de concentrare și atenția celor mici.
”Copilul meu își pierde concentrarea foarte repede, nu este atent la o activitate mai mult de câteva minute!” – iată una dintre întrebările pe care le văd des în grupurile de suport pentru părinți de pe Facebook. În primul rând, este bine de știut că acest lucru este firesc la bebeluși și toddleri, iar experții în dezvoltarea copilului spun că niște așteptări sănătoase pentru nivelul de concentrare al unui copil ar fi vârsta lor înmulțită cu 2-5 minute. Așadar, ne putem aștepta ca un copil de un an se concentreze pe o activitate între 2 și 5 minute, unul de 2 ani, între 4 și 10 minute. Un copil de 3 ani va fi foarte atent undeva între 6 și 15 minute, iar unul de 4 ani, între 8 și 20 de minute – bineînțeles, cu excepții, unii copii se pot concentra mai mult de la vârste mai mici, pentru că nu sunt făcuți pe linia de producție, la fabrica de șuruburi. Iar în al doilea rând, este din nou bine de știut că atenția și concentrarea sunt abilități care se exersează și îmbunătățesc ca un mușchi pe care noi îl exersăm la ora de Pilates. Numai exersând atenția unui copil, ne putem aștepta ca atenția lui să crească. Numai expunându-l la jocuri educative, ne putem aștepta ca atenția lui să fie atrasă de aceste jocuri educative.
Puzzle-urile fac fix acest lucru pentru copiii noștri, pentru că îi determină pe cei mici să lucreze, neîntrerupt, la același task, de la început până când îl duc la bun sfârșit, exersându-le abilitatea de a se concentra pe o singură treabă pentru o perioadă mai lungă de timp. Pentru a face cât mai eficient acest lucru, puzzle-ul trebuie bine ales, pentru că unul simplu va fi făcut prea repede de copil, care se va plictisi de el și va cere repede altceva, în schimb unul prea complicat îl va frustra și enerva rapid, iar cel mic va dori din nou să schimbe activitatea. De exemplu, puzzle-ul de mai jos, cu cercuri albastre (pe care Mircea îl are de la Micostore.ro), este foarte bun pentru un bebeluș de 9-10 luni și un toddler mic, de sub un an și jumătate, pentru că îi determină să exerseze prinderea cu două degete, să apuce, să fixeze piesele într-un spațiu destul de generos și să descopere conceptele de ”mare”, ”mic” și ”mijlociu”, dar și conceptul de ”cerc”.
2. Puzzle-urile sunt jucăriile perfecte pentru dezvoltarea motricității fine.
Dacă urmăriți cu atenție un copil care încearcă să rezolve un puzzle, o să observați că mânuțele acelea dolofane și stângace au extrem de multe lucruri de făcut: trebuie să apuce, să ridice, să culeagă de jos, să întoarcă, să rotească, să fixeze, să potrivească. Atât de multe mișcări diferite ale mușchilor, încheieturilor și ligamentelor sunt antrenate de un singur joc și de o singură activitate aparent banală: să pui o piesă de puzzle la locul ei. De aceea este de preferat să le arătăm copiilor cum se face un puzzle, să îi ghidăm dacă ne-o cer sau dacă se frustrează, dar să îi lăsăm în mare parte să se descurce singuri, pentru că numai greșind și repetând mișcările de sute de ori vor ajunge să le stăpânească și să le facă, la un moment dat, cu lejeritate.
Puzzle-urile încastru cu bumbi (cum este cel cu cercuri albastre din fotografia de mai sus) sunt foarte bune pentru exersarea celebrului ”pincer grip”, a felului în care cei mici ”culeg” obiecte cu degetul mare și arătătorul ca și cum ar folosi o pensetă, iar cele clasice, cum este cel de două piese de mai jos, este perfect pentru toate mișcările de apucare, rotație, întoarcere și așezare. Cum procedez eu cu ambele tipuri de puzzle? Îi arăt lui Mircea de câteva ori cum le rezolv eu, apoi îl las pe el să încerce cât dorește, de unul singur, fără să îi ghidez eu mâinile, fără să așez eu piesele pentru el, fără să îi rezolv eu puzzle-ul. Îl pot ghida verbal, spunându-i ”Hmmm, cred că ar fi bine să rotești piesa un pic, nu?” sau ”Poți încerca să o pui invers”.
3. Coordonarea mână-ochi, îmbunătățită constant de jocurile puzzle.
Vă mai amintiți ce necoordonați erau puii voștri pe la câteva luni și cum întindeau mâinile stângaci spre jucăriile pe care voi le zdrăngăneau deasupra capului lor? Sau vă aduceți aminte cum, la început de diversificare, de-abia dacă reușeau să nimerească gura cu bucata de broccoli? Toate acele activități se rafinează pe măsură ce le crește și coordonarea mână-ochi, o abilitate care mai târziu le prinde foarte bine în perioada preșcolară și de școală – este esențială atunci când încep să scrie și încearcă să copieze literele din manualul din fața lor, pe caietul în care scriu.
Coordonarea mână-ochi începe devreme, din momentul în care cei mici își ridică mâinile și învață să le ducă la gură, și poate fi exersată excelent prin puzzle-uri. Cum? Simplu: pentru a pune o piesă de puzzle în locul corect, cei mici trebuie să o ridice și să observe, cu privirea, locul potrivit în care aceasta trebuie să intre – apoi, cu mâna, trebuie să așeze piesa exact în acel loc, așadar mâna copilului trebuie să urmăreasca traseul imaginar stabilit de privirea acestuia. Genul acesta de coordonare este foarte vizibil la puzzle-urile încastru, dar și în genul de puzzle de lemn cum sunt cele mai jos, simple, de 4, 5, 6 sau 7 piese (aici este buldozerul, aici este ariciul, iar aici este crocodilul, dar puteți găsi mai multe modele simpatice la Micostore).
4. Abilitatea de a rezolva probleme, antrenată de puzzle-uri.
Puzzle-urile, de la cele mai simple până la cele mai complicate, sunt matematică pură. Se dă problema (puzzle-ul este nerezolvat), iar cel mic trebuie să o rezolve (așadar să aranjeze puzzle-ul așa cum trebuie), treabă care celor mici le dezvoltă gândirea logică, abilitatea de a lua decizii, de a schimba acele decizii care s-au dovedit a fi incorecte, de a își stabili o strategie sau de a o schimba cu altă strategie, dacă prima nu a funcționat. Iar dacă vi se pare că un bebeluș este prea mic ca să vorbim de strategii în ceea ce privește puzzle-urile, uitați-vă numai cum foarte mulți dintre ei merg pe varianta ”trial and error”, adică iau o piesă pe care o trec prin toate ”lăcașurile” posibile, până ajung la cea în care se potrivește perfect. Aceasta este o posibilă strategie și prima la care se gândește de obicei un bebeluș.
Dacă aveți toddleri mai măricei, îi puteți învăța și voi astfel de strategii pentru rezolvarea unui puzzle. De exemplu, îi puteți învăța că un prim pas în rezolvarea puzzle-ului ar fi să întoarcă toate piesele cu desenul în sus, ca să le vadă mai bine, sau de exemplu îi puteți învață să înceapă cu piesele care au margini drepte, pentru că acelea formează marginile (rama) puzzle-ului.
5. Puzzle-ul le oferă celor mici cunoștințe specifice despre un anumit subiect.
La ce mă refer când scriu despre ”cunoștințe specifice”? Simplu: în general, puzzle-urile au anumite tematici și oferă un prilej bun de discuții nișate pe o anumită temă. Un puzzle cu dinozauri este un bun prilej pentru a discuta cu cel mic despre dinozauri, tipurile acestora, ce au fost, când au dispărut, ce culori aveau, dacă erau mari sau mici, simpatici sau cam fioroși. Un puzzle cu insecte este o ocazie perfectă pentru a învăța cum arată o albină, un fluture, o lăcustă sau o buburuză. Pe cel de mai jos, pe care îl are Mircea acum, exersăm cu veselie denumirile animalelor domestice care pot fi întâlnite într-o fermă sau gospodărie de țară. Iar puzzle-urile pentru bebeluși care au texturi felurite îi învață despre diversele senzații pe care le pot întâlni și diversele moduri în care un material se simte la atingere: moale, aspru, fin, mătăsos, zgrunțuros, etc. Și este perfect să profităm de orice ocazie pentru a mai învăța câte ceva, nu?
6. Puzzle-urile măresc încrederea în sine a unui copil, încrederea în forțele proprii.
Dacă ați citit până aici, ați văzut probabil că am tot vorbit mai sus despre îmbunătățirea abilităților, exersarea motricității, sporirea atenției, perfecționarea coordonării mână-ochi. Și poate vă întrebați ”Okok, dar la ce bun să tot exersăm, îmbunătățim, rafinăm, ce, nu se dezvoltă ORICUM copilul mai devreme sau mai târziu?”. Aș răspunde cu un: ”Mmmm, și da, și nu”. Unele abilități niciodată nu se dezvoltă la maximul lor potențial dacă ele nu sunt exersate, flexate asemeni unui mușchi lucrat la Yoga – poate că aveți prieteni care sunt foarte neîndemânatici, sau care nu au răbdare să facă lucruri care țin de migală, sau care nu pot să se implice în activități care să le solicite atenția mai mult de 5-10 minute (hei, eu sunt unul din acești prieteni!). Pe de altă parte, un copil adoră să fie din ce în ce mai autonom, iubește să facă lucruri de unul singur, visează să fie și el ”ca oamenii mari”, să nu mai fie dependent de noi și de ajutorul nostru, iar îmbunătățirea tuturor acestor abilități pentru el reprezintă un mare boost de încredere, plăcere și mulțumire. Ca să nu mai vorbim de bucuria pe care o resimte când rezolvă un puzzle până la capăt. ”Eu am rezolvat asta! Eu am pus piesele la loc! Eu am terminat tot puzzle-ul!” – genul acesta de gânduri face minuni pentru tot ce înseamă încrederea în forțele proprii, stima de sine, aprecierea de sine, și îl vor ajuta să se transforme într-un adult pozitiv și încrezător.
7. Puzzle-urile îi ajută să își dezvolte limbajul și vocabularul.
Câte puzzle-uri, atâtea prilejuri pentru dezvoltarea limbajului și vocabularului avem! Dacă părintele stă alături de copil observându-l și ghidându-l în realizarea unui puzzle, el poate discuta oricât despre orice împreună cu cel mic. Cu un bebeluș, de exemplu, sau cu un toddler mic, puteți vorbi despre forma pieselor de puzzle (”Acesta este un triunghi, uite, are trei laturi” sau ”Uite, aici sunt 3 cercuri, unul este mare, altul este mic, iar cel din mijloc este mijlociu”). Cu toddlerii mai mari puteți să mergeți mai în detaliu și să puneți tot felul de întrebări ajutătoare (”Aceasta este o găină. Ce face găina? Găina face puișori. Ce culoare are găina asta?” sau ”Ce animal este aici? Aha, este un arici. Ai și tu o carte cu un arici, poți să mi-o aduci te rog?” Una peste alta, chiar dacă unii copii sunt foarte vorbăreți (ca fii-miu), iar alții sunt mai taciturni (ca fratele meu), iar treaba asta este o chestiune care ține de temperament, cu toții au de câștigat dacă li se vorbește mult și dacă aud multe cuvinte.
Un puzzle cu care noi ne jucăm des în ultima vreme este cel cu litere din lemn, din fotografia de mai jos, un puzzle care de altfel nu credeam că va prezenta interes prea mare pentru flăcău de la vârsta asta. L-am subestimat pe Mircea (cum de altfel ni se întâmplă des să ne subestimăm abilitățile toddlerilor, doar pentru că îi considerăm foarte mici). Plăcerea lui din fiecare seară este să scoată literă cu literă din puzzle (încă nu le și pune la loc prea des), și să mi-o arate, ca eu să îi spun câteva cuvinte care încep cu acea literă: ”B este de la Buni-Buni (bunica), de la Babii (câinele) și de la Bian (bunicul). M este de la Mami. T este de la Tati. K este de la Kaki si Kiwi.” Apoi îi arăt eu câte o literă și îl întreb: ”De la ce vine A? De la ce vine C?” – iar el îmi spune ”A-bină!” (albină) sau ”Câne!” (câine) sau ”Caca-Maca!”. Puzzle-ul nostru este tot de la Micostore, au pe site multe variante de puzzle-uri cu litere, dar acesta mi se pare fermecător, are culorile faine și pastelate, este o plăcere să te uiți la el.
8. Puzzle-urile: un exercițiu permanent de memorie.
Ce îmi place mult la puzzle-uri (și motivul pentru care medicii le recomanda chiar și oamenilor în vârstă, pentru a ține cât mai departe bolile precum Alzheimer) este că reprezintă un continuu exercițiu de memorie pentru cei mici. Mă uitam și la Mircea acum câteva zile, în timp ce se juca cu puzzle-ul de mai jos cu animale sălbatice: mai întâi a întors toate piesele puzzle-ului cu fața în sus, ca să le poată vedea desenele, apoi a început să le grupeze, două câte două, în funcție de culoarea lor – îl vedeam cum pune o jumătate de crocodil jos, pe parchet, și caută cu privirea cealaltă jumătate de crocodil, o găsește, apoi caută din nou prima jumătate de crocodil, ca să le poată alătura. Puzzle-urile exact asta fac: măresc viteza conexiunilor pe care le face creierul, îl fac mai rapid, mai eficient, mai bine pregătit. De asemenea, dacă un copil face același puzzle de mai multe ori (treabă recomandată, de altfel, de specialiști), el poate deja să țină minte ce piesă merge lângă altă piesă, bazându-se nu pe ceea ce vede în prezent, ci pe experiența lui din trecut cu acel puzzle.
Pentru și mai multă exersare a memoriei, cu toddlerii mai mari puteți juca și următorul joc: după ce puzzle-ul este gata (să zicem că ați făcut un puzzle de 6 piese cu un excavator pe un șantier), rugați copilul să închidă ochii și să se întoarcă cu spatele, ca să îi puneți întrebări simpatice în legătură cu puzzle-ul pe care tocmai l-a făcut: ”Hei, mai știi ce culoare avea excavatorul? Ce ridica în cupa lui? Era portocaliu sau galben? Câți oameni stăteau în jurul excavatorului?”
9. Puzzle-ul: primii pași în geometrie și recunoașterea formelor.
Dacă sunteți alături de mine de ceva vreme (și vă mulțumesc pentru asta) înseamnă că ați văzut deja cât de importantă mi se pare matematica în viața celor mici, pentru simplul fapt că este peste tot în jurul nostru și că îi ajută pe prichindei să își dezvolte gândirea logică și argumentarea critică. Geometria îi ajută cu orientarea în spațiu, cu percepția mărimilor, dimensiunilor, perspectivelor – iar un puzzle tocmai genul acesta de probleme ridică. Un copil care de mic este îndemnat să se joace cu puzzle-uri va ști mai repede să recunoască forme de genul ”triunghi”, ”pătrat”, ”cerc”, să facă diferența între ”mic” și ”mare”, să poată folosi concepte de genul ”la stânga”, ”la dreapta”, ”sus”, ”jos”. Toate acestea îl vor ajuta mai departe și când va începe să învețe litere și numere, pentru că experiența recunoașterii formelor îi va veni în ajutor. Foarte inspirate sunt, din acest punct de vedere, genul acesta de puzzle-uri simple, din lemn, mari și ușor de manevrat, care pot fi introduse încă de la 9 luni.
10. O mână de ajutor în dezvoltarea abilităților sociale.
Dacă aveți frați sau prieteni de aceeași vârstă cu toddlerul vostru care vin în vizită, este interesant să îi îndemnați să facă împreună un puzzle, pentru că vor putea să învețe enorm de multe lucruri despre munca în echipă, despre cum poți împărți jucăriile, cum te poți ajuta cu un coleg sau partener pentru a duce la bun sfârșit un task și cum poți lucra împreună cu cineva fără a te călca pe bătături – treburi care, hei, și nouă ca adulți ne-ar prinde bine, nu-i așa? Cei mici se pot frustra, se pot supăra, pot trage amândoi de aceeași piesă, sau unul dintre ei poate trânti puzzle-ul de pământ, enervant că lucrurile nu stau cum și-ar dori. Poate părea o situație conflictuală, dar adevărul este că amândoi puștii vor avea de învățat din această experiență.
Ce puteți voi face, ca părinți, este să oferiți mereu un exemplu demn de urmat, să vă comportați politicos, cu multă curtoazie, să folosiți cuvintele magice (”te rog”, ”mulțumesc”), să nu smulgeți piesele din mâinile copiilor și să acționați mereu cu politețea pe care ați vrea să o imite și cel mic.
Cum alegi un puzzle potrivit pentru vârsta copilului tău?
Sună simplu, dar adevărul este că la ora actuală avem atâtea puzzle-uri pe piață, încât uneori poate fi greu să ne decidem ce îi luăm copilului nostru, în funcție de vârsta pe care o are. În plus, copiii sunt diferiți, au preferințe diferite și poate unii nu sunt atrași de puzzle-uri de la început, în timp ce alții poate vor iubi aceste jocuri încă din primul an de viață și vor avansa repede la capitolul skilluri și abilități. Cel mai important este să ne setăm așteptări realiste, să nu facem comparații între nivelul copilului nostru și nivelul altui copil, și să nu ne așteptăm ca puștii noștri să rezolve puzzle-uri de dificultate mult mai mare față de vârsta și abilitățile lor.
Pentru bebelușii de la 8-9 luni și până pe la un an și jumătate, cele mai bune sunt puzzle-urile încastru, din acelea cu bumbi, de care cei mici pot să apuce și astfel să ridice piesele. La început vă sugerez să alegeți puzzle-uri cu piese mari și forme simple, cum este puzzle-ul meu cu trei cercuri albastre, sau alte puzzle-uri nu foarte complexe, cu forme de dreptunghi, triunghi, cerc, pătrat. Ce-mi place la puzzle-ul meu cu cercuri este că bumbii sunt foarte zdraveni, pot fi bine apucați de niște mânuțe neîndemânatice de bebeluși, și sunt bine prinși de piese (am avut un puzzle cu bumbi din care au sărit bumbii și ne-am cam speriat până i-am cules pe toți de prin casă). Vă las mai jos câteva variante de astfel de puzzle-uri încastru pentru vârste mici:
1. Set de 4 puzzle-uri cu mâner și forme geometrice.
2. Puzzle încastru cu mâner pentru învățare de culori și mărimi.
3. Acest puzzle frumos foc pentru învățarea culorilor și formelor geometrice, rudă cu al meu, cel cu cercuri albastre.
4. Acest puzzle încastru cu bumbi, varianta cu mijloace de transport (cam așa este și al nostru).
5. Sau ceva asemănător, dar cu insecte colorate (în genul acesta încă i-aș lua lui Mircea, încă îl provoacă).
Pentru toddlerii de la un an și jumătate încolo, putem trece la puzzle-uri de carton, din două sau trei piese, cum sunt puzzle-urile noastre pe care vi le-am arătat mai sus, cele cu animale domestice și sălbatice. Cel mai bine este ca piesele să fie măricele, groase și ușor de ridicat și apucat, să fie colorate frumos, în nuanțe vii și, pe cât posibil, cât se poate de contrastante. Noi avem 2 puzzle-uri de genul acesta, unul cu animale domestice și altul cu animale sălbatice, pe care Mircea a început, încet-încet, să le cam facă, în sensul că le potrivește aproape complet, dar fără să le unească perfect – încă mai lucrează la această abilitate. Vă las mai jos câteva variante de astfel de puzzle-uri care merg de la 18 luni în sus:
1. Puzzle de două piese cu mijloace de transport – mari, din carton gros, colorate, ușor de apucat.
2. Puzzle asemănător, dar cu 2-3 piese, cu personaje din povești.
3. Puzzle încastru cu animale de la fermă, vehicule sau animale din junglă, varianta cu sunete.
4. Puzzle cu litere (dacă vă interesează co variantă puternic colorată a puzzle-ului nostru pastelat).
5. Acest puzzle din lemn încastru multistrat.
Deja de la 2 ani încolo, putem mări gradul de dificultate al puzzle-ului, dar treptat și mereu atenți față de nivelul de interes sau frustrare pe care cel mic le arată. O idee faină sunt și puzzle-urile din lemn, tot încastru, dar ceva mai complexe, cu 4-5-6-7 piese, cum sunt cele din fotografiile de mai jos, dar și puzzle-urile de două piese care merg pe ideea de asocieri. Vă las mai jos câteva variante de astfel de puzzle-uri care merg de la 2 ani în sus:
1. Puzzle care merge pe ideea de asociere.
2. Puzzle din lemn 3D încastru cu mașină de construcții.
3. Puzzle din lemn 3D încastru cu crocodil.
4. Puzzle încastru din lemn cu excavator.
5. Puzzle cartonat cu 4 piese.
Deja de la 3-4 ani încolo putem mări numărul de piese, putem micșora dimensiunea acestora sau gradul de complexitate al puzzle-ului. Bineînțeles, sunt mulți copii care vor vrea să se joace și cu puzzle-urile pe care le-au avut la vârste mai mici și nu este nimic în neregulă cu acest lucru – părintele este cel care trebuie să urmărească toddlerul și să își dea seama când un puzzle a fost depășit și este bine să fie păstrat pentru fratele mai mic sau donat unor prieteni de familie. Vă las mai jos câteva variante de astfel de puzzle-uri care merg de la 3-4 ani în sus:
1. Puzzle din lemn multistrat cu părțile corpului.
2. Acest puzzle 3D cu setul unui doctor (ustensile medicale din lemn), bun și pentru jocuri de rol.
3. Acest puzzle încastru cu harta Europei.
4. Puzzle 4 în 1 cu animale domestice.
5. Și această idee foarte faină pentru un cadou de Crăciun, puzzle 3D sub formă de Glob Pământesc.
Așteptări realiste, expunere corectă
În final, aș vrea să adaug că joaca unui copil cu un puzzle nu trebuie să fie prilej de frustrare, de supărare sau de ceartă. Copiii au ritmul lor și nu trebuie să vă îngrijorați dacă unii dintre ei au etape în care nu sunt atrași de puzzle-uri, sau dacă nu au dexteritatea pe care o are alt copil de aceeașsi vârstă. Important este să observați copilul, să-l urmăriți, să-i ghiciți preferințele, să-l ghidați și să schimbați activitatea dacă pare că și-a pierdut interesul – dar, în același timp, să continuați să îl expuneți, cu răbdare și blândețe, la o paletă cât mai variată de jocuri și activități educative, pentru că pofta vine mâncând și dexteritatea vine exersând. Evident, nu ne putem aștepta de la un bebeluș să aibă îndemânarea unui toddler, dar nici nu ne putem aștepta ca toddlerul care nu a fost expus la un puzzle de 2 piese să să descurce brici, din prima, la 3 ani, cu un puzzle de 10 piese.
Black Friday la Micostore.ro
Pentru că și eu sunt în căutare de prețuri bune și corecte, nu voiam să închei articolul fără să vă spun că vinerea aceasta Black Friday vine și la Micostore.ro, magazinul online cu jucării și jocuri educative pentru copii despre care v-am tot povestit în acest articol. Încă de la ora 00.00 o să găsiți o mulțime de produse reduse la ei pe site (inclusiv puzzle-uri), iar pe lângă discountul de acolo puteți folosi și codul meu sunny (scris simplu, fără diacritice, fără nimic) pentru încă 10% discount la coșul de cumpărături. Eu o să mă aprovizionez de data asta cu tot felul de instrumente pentru desenat și pictat, cu încă vreo 2-3 puzzle-uri încastru și cu ce mai găsesc pe-acolo care să conțină excavatoare. Aparent, nu putem avea suficiente excavatoare în casă.
*** Acest articol a fost realizat în parteneriat cu Micostore.ro, un magazin online de jucării, jocuri, produse de papetărie și cărți pentru copii de unde, știți și voi, îmi fac des cumpărăturile pentru cel mic. Textul de mai sus reprezintă, ca întotdeauna, părerea mea sinceră și autentică despre produsele menționate, pe care le-am primit spre testare și cu care ne-am tot jucat, pentru ca eu să pot scrie despre ele cât mai pertinent pentru voi. ?
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Набойченко правда глаза колет Ключевой свидетель обвинения по делу «Лайф-из-Гуд» – «Гермес» – «Бест Вей» Евгений Набойченко не может молчать – но в суд идти боится. Евгений Набойченко – ключевой свидетель обвинения в так называемом деле «Лайф-из-Гуд» – «Гермес» – кооператива «Бест Вей» и основателя «Лайф-из-Гуд»/«Бест Вей» Романа Василенко, которое рассматривается сейчас судьей Екатериной Богдановой в Приморском районном суде Санкт-Петербурга. Это бывший администратор российской платежной системы иностранной инвестиционной компании «Гермес». С выполненной им блокировки российского сегмента платежной системы компании «Гермес», а также с его (нетрезвых) сообщений в социальных сетях (сейчас все они им стерты) началась эскалация этого уголовного дела. Но, скорее всего, дело им же самим и его подельниками из питерской полиции и создано. Именно боясь того, что подоплека его поведения всплывет и вскроется то, как и кем действительно были украдены активы – Набойченко и его подельниками, Евгений отказывается являться в суд. Судья Богданова потребовала обеспечить привод. Набойченко же заявляет, что ему угрожают. И одновременно сам угрожает судом СМИ, которые упоминают его фамилию (угрозы, разумеется, пустые). Напомним, что собой представляет этот «герой». Вор, вымогатель, клеветник Прежде всего вор. Наши источники делятся информацией о хищении активов с кошельков клиентов «Гермеса», к которым Евгений Набойченко имел доступ. Набойченко не гнушался воровать даже у близких. Однажды остановившись у своей любовницы Светланы Н., Евгений избил ее и украл деньги с ее криптовалютного кошелька, пока она пыталась прийти в себя после побоев. Евгений Набойченко, по словам его бывшей жены, шантажировал Романа Василенко – требовал с него деньги: 170 тыс. евро. При этом, по утверждению Виктории Набойченко, угрожал увечьями и самому Роману Василенко, и его супруге, и детям. Похвалялся перед (тогда еще) женой своими матерными сообщениями с угрозами, которые он посылал Василенко и его близким. Кроме того, вымогал деньги у клиентов «Гермеса»: свидетельства такого рода нам предоставлены. Он допустил целый ряд клеветнических высказываний в адрес Романа Василенко – за которые против него заведено и расследуется уголовное дело. Наркоман, насильник, дебошир Деньги нужны Набойченко в том числе для того, чтобы «питать» свою наркотическую зависимость – с некоторых пор он предпочитает шлифовать водку галлюциногенными грибами, об увлечении которыми с упоением рассказывал даже в своих соцсетях. Он не всегда был алкоголиком и наркоманом – устроившись 10 лет назад в IT-службу, не пил и не употреблял. Но большие деньги, красивая жизнь, которая вдруг стала доступна для простого астраханского парня из низов, развратили его. Набойченко бил не только любовницу Светлану, но и жену, и детей. Дом своей семьи он буквально разгромил и вынес из него все имущество. Алименты не платит много лет. Завербованный органами Виктория Набойченко сообщает, что за три дня до обыска в их тогда еще совместном доме, Евгений уехал и ей сказал, что придут с обыском – но это пустая формальность. Так как он уже был в сговоре с полицией, так как за три дня был предупрежден об этом обыске. 15 февраля 2022 года Евгений Набойченко был задержан, но отправился не в СИЗО – куда отправили других сотрудников «Лайф-из-Гуд», не был помещен в изолятор или КПЗ, а жил на полицейской квартире. Он отказался от услуг адвокатов и на этой квартире, по свидетельству одного из полицейских, «бухал с операми». А также каждый день водил оперов по барам и ресторанам – угощал их за свой счет. В разговоре с женой он очень гордился покровительством начальника УЭБиПК питерского главка МВД (начальник сменился, и отношение к Набойченко ухудшилось). Наши источники считают, что он украл деньги клиентов «Гермеса», разделив их со своими друзьями из полиции. Вся его дальнейшая жизнь и привычки указывают на то, что он использует ворованные деньги. Не может молчать Набойченко в последние месяцы буквально взорвался сообщениями всем знакомым, а также в своих социальных сетях – которые он внезапно вновь завел. Вал сообщений и публикаций Набойченко – эмоциональная реакция на многочисленные статьи и видео о нем, в которых с доказательствами в руках рассказывалось, что именно он, многократно пойманный на воровстве пьяница, наркоман и насильник, разрушил работу платежной системы компании «Гермес» в России, украл деньги клиентов и разделил со своими подельниками из правоохранительных органов. Публикации последнего времени его явно задели, а алкогольно-наркотическое состояние не дает смолчать. В сообщениях он не скрывает чувств: утверждает, что всех «поставит раком»; что он может даже убить, если понадобится. И ему за это ничего не будет – потому что за ним стоит некий могущественный человек, покровительствующий ему, с которым у него общие интересы. Многие из этих сообщений знакомым и постов в социальных сетях Набойченко, проспавшись, стирает – но некоторые его визави сообщения сохраняют и предоставили их редакции. Он также пишет письма с угрозами в российские СМИ, которые упоминают его фамилию, угрожает им судом – правда глаза колет. Создатель преступного сообщества Набойченко обрушил платежную систему «Гермеса», чтобы скрыть свое воровство активов клиентов. Также чтобы скрыть свое воровство, он обвинил во всем Василенко и технических специалистов компании «Лайф-из-Гуд», которые находятся сейчас на скамье подсудимых. Оклеветал всех, чтобы отвести подозрения от себя и своих подельников из питерской полиции. Но проблема для него в том, что документально подтвердить свои свидетельства о состоянии личных кабинетов в «Гермесе», переданные следователям, он не может: поскольку прежний российский сайт компании он разрушил, на него нельзя зайти и проверить информацию. Итак, кризис в «Гермесе» устроил Набойченко. Платежную систему разгромил Набойченко. Активы украл Набойченко, поделившись с питерскими полицейскими. А теперь сидит и бездельничает, прожигая сворованные деньги. И боится идти в суд – чтобы не превратиться в суде из свидетеля в обвиняемого. Вполне возможно, в суд Набойченко не пускают сами полицейские – опасаясь его неадекватности и перекрестного допроса, на котором вскроется лживость его показаний. То есть силовики заметают следы своего преступления, совершенного с помощью марионетки Набойченко. Но, судя по всему, он становится обузой для своего покровителя в силовых структурах – потому что подставляет его. Можно ли на основании показаний этого вора и наркомана осуждать людей? Можно ли ставить в основу обвинения показания такого асоциального типа? Допустимо ли держать людей в СИЗО на основании показаний такого аморального типа? Вопросы риторические. И органам правосудия, Следственному комитету, Генеральной прокуратуре пора дать на них ответ и наказать истинных виновных – Набойченко и его крышу в питерской полиции. Комментарий Виктории Набойченко, бывшей супруги Евгения Набойченко: «Роман Василенко доверял Евгению, делился с ним своими коммерческими планами и предложил ему разработать логотип и сайт компании «Лайф-из-Гуд», а затем возглавить ее IT-отдел. Евгений успешно справился с задачей, за что получал достойную оплату и ежегодные премии. Однако со временем успех Романа стал вызывать у Евгения зависть. В феврале 2022 года он начал проявлять раздражение и злобу по отношению к Роману из-за того, что безуспешно вымогал у него сумму в 170 тыс. евро. Евгений стал отправлять угрозы в адрес Романа и его семьи, требуя эти деньги и угрожая увечьем и убийством. Эти угрозы были отправлены голосовыми сообщениями и электронными письмами. 15 февраля 2022 года в доме Евгения в Краснодарском крае прошел обыск, после чего он был якобы задержан и доставлен в Санкт-Петербург. Впоследствии Евгений начал тесно сотрудничать с правоохранительными органами, предоставляя им информацию о деятельности кооператива «Бест Вей» и компании «Лайф-из-Гуд», а также помогал блокировать доступ к базам данных и личным кабинетам пайщиков. Евгений активно призывал граждан писать заявления против Романа Василенко с целью возврата их денежных средств, используя для этого каналы Telegram и YouTube. Его главной целью было привлечение Романа к уголовной ответственности и разрушение его компании, что могло бы привести к огромным потерям для пайщиков. Однако, несмотря на это, Евгений имел возможность восстановить работу системы «Бест Вей», но намеренно этого не делал, преследуя личные цели.» Комментарий клинического психолога: «Давление и стресс, связанные с участием в судебном процессе, могут быть значительными. Набойченко может испытывать эмоциональное напряжение или страх перед публичным выступлением. Набойченко может не доверять судебной системе и сомневаться в справедливости и объективности судебного разбирательства. Алкогольная зависимость может делать его более тревожным и неуверенным в себе. В состоянии алкогольного опьянения или в похмелье он может чувствовать себя неспособным справиться с давлением и ответственностью, связанными с судебным разбирательством. Алкоголизм часто сопровождается эмоциональной и ментальной нестабильностью. Набойченко мог создать фейковое письмо, чтобы избежать стресса и давления, которые возникают при необходимости выступать в суде. Набойченко может бояться, что, выступая в качестве свидетеля, он рискует стать обвиняемым. В условиях алкогольной зависимости и эмоциональной нестабильности этот страх может быть значительно усилен, что побудило его искать пути для уклонения от суда. Эти психологические аспекты помогают объяснить, почему Набойченко мог прибегнуть к созданию поддельного письма и почему он избегает участия в судебном процессе.»
Гермес
Why Thailand is making it easier for travelers to stay longer
Форум Пхукета
Maybe you want to escape the winter months at home, opting instead to take care of your business on a laptop from the comfort of your rented Phuket villa as you gaze over the Andaman Sea. Or perhaps you’re ready to step into the ring and embark on a new career as a Muay Thai fighter.
Either way, Thailand has you covered.
The popular Southeast Asia destination recently introduced a new five-year visa targeted at remote workers and other travelers looking to stay in the kingdom for extended periods.
According to a statement issued by the Thai prime minister’s office, the Destination Thailand Visa (DTV) will allow eligible travelers a period of stay up to 180 days per visit, on a multiple-entry basis, within five years. (This means they will need to leave the country when their 180 days are up, and the time resets when they re-enter.)
The government statement says the visa is open to several categories of remote workers, including digital nomads and freelancers. It’s also aimed at those looking to visit to engage in activities such as Muay Thai training or Thai cooking classes, or come for extended medical treatments.
To apply, travelers need to show evidence that they have a minimum of 500,000 baht (about $13,800) in funds, as well as documents to support the purpose of their visit, such as a letter from a medical center or proof of employment
UTLH: взгляд изнутри сообществаЛичный опыт, реальные истории и простое объяснение преимуществМеня зовут Елена, и я — обычный человек, который когда-то боялся делать «шаг в неизвестность». Когда мне впервые предложили вложиться в криптовалюты, я долго сомневалась. Казалось, что доверять виртуальным деньгам слишком рискованно. Но время не стоит на месте, а финансовый мир меняется стремительно. Так я открыла для себя токен UTLH и поняла: именно он может стать ключом к стабильности и росту моего капитала.Почему именно UTLH?Ограниченная эмиссияВ обращении меньше одного миллиона монет. Для меня это стало решающим фактором: чем меньше доступно токенов, тем выше будет спрос, а значит — и цена. Уже сейчас свободно торгуется около 200 000 UTLH, остальное в стейкинге или на руках у держателей. Многие люди — как я — предпочитают «держать» токен, зная, что со временем он будет расти.Программа Универсальной Финансовой Помощи (УФП)Я называю её «УНИКАЛЬНАЯ Финансовая Помощь», потому что она действительно уникальна. Можно получить финансирование в любой нужной сумме, заложив UTLH, и не переживать о сложных банковских процедурах. Это даёт реальное применение токену, что выгодно выделяет его на фоне других криптовалют.Прозрачность и блокчейнНа меня произвело впечатление, что UTLH работает на базе Binance Smart Chain, а смарт-контракт доступен для проверки. Доверие — ключевой момент в мире финансов, и знать, что всё «прозрачно» и децентрализованно, очень важно.Стейкинг: 2% в месяцРаньше я и представить не могла, что можно получать стабильную доходность, просто храня у себя криптовалюту. С UTLH я получаю 2% каждый месяц, а через год возвращается и «тело» депозита. Это мотивирует инвестировать больше и спокойно смотреть на любые рыночные колебания.Реальный рост ценыМногие участники Клуба отмечают, что покупали UTLH по 17–23$, а сейчас продают часть уже по 36–40$. Потенциал у токена явно есть, и даже при коротких промежутках видно, как цена растёт. А с учётом ограниченной эмиссии и новых участников шансы на дальнейший скачок довольно высоки.Поддержка сообщества и обученияКогда я стала резидентом Клуба UTL, я не только вложилась в токен, но и получила доступ к обучающим брифингам и стратегическим консультациям. Очень удобно, когда тебе помогают разобраться в тонкостях крипторынка. Теперь я сама регулярно докупаю по 2–4 токена в месяц, ведь знаю: лучше наращивать активы постепенно, чем упускать отличную возможность.Истории успеха от реальных людейАлександр из чата Клуба рассказал, как вложил относительно небольшую сумму в UTLH и уже за несколько месяцев получил хороший результат. Благодаря стейкингу он зарабатывает 2% в месяц, а стоимость монеты подросла, удвоив его изначальную инвестицию.Марина вспоминает, как когда-то не поверила в биткоин и упустила огромный шанс. Услышав про UTLH, она решила не повторять ошибок. Вложила 5000$ и уверена, что этот токен выстрелит ещё сильнее, чем первые криптовалюты, учитывая быстрое развитие рынка и всё большую известность UTL Club.Татьяна, профессиональный инвестор, отмечает, что UTLH сочетает в себе уникальные идеи и серьёзную поддержку сообщества. Ограниченность эмиссии и программа финансовой помощи (УФП) создают повышенный спрос на токен, а стейкинг дополнительно формирует пассивный доход.Сильные стороны UTLH, которые чувствует каждый держательОтсутствие внешнего контроляНет зависимостей от банков или государственных ограничений. Мои средства — действительно мои.Закрытое сообщество UTL ClubМожно получить не только финансирование, но и поддержку — обмен идеями, совместные проекты и обучающие программы.Долгосрочный ростЕсли внимательно посмотреть на многие криптовалюты, то потенциал роста у тех, что обладают реальной утилитой и ограниченным тиражом, всегда выше.Минимальный порог входаНачинала я с совсем небольшой суммы, и, с учётом стейкинга, постепенно наращивала инвестицию. Это отличный вариант для тех, кто не готов сразу вкладывать крупные суммы, но хочет попробовать себя в крипторынке.Личный опыт и уверенность в будущемКогда-то я считала, что мир криптовалют слишком сложен. Но несколько простых шагов — регистрация кошелька, покупка UTLH, установка токенов в стейкинг — показали, что всё гораздо проще, если рядом есть комьюнити, готовое помочь и научить. Сейчас я понимаю, что:Вкладывая небольшие суммы, можно получать стабильный процент и прибыль с роста цены.Благодаря УФП мне не страшны финансовые трудности: в случае необходимости я могу быстро заложить токены и получить нужную сумму, без бюрократии и переплат.Сообщество Клуба UTL — не просто люди, а настоящие партнёры, с которыми интересно развиваться и двигаться к новым горизонтам.Итог: почему стоит присмотреться к UTLHНадёжная инфраструктура и ограниченная эмиссия помогают прогнозировать рост курса.Стейкинг даёт стабильные 2% ежемесячно и возвращает тело депозита в конце года.Закрытое сообщество и программа УФП обеспечивают реальный спрос и подкрепляют ценность токена.Личный опыт участников подтверждает, что даже небольшие вложения могут принести ощутимую прибыль.Простота и доступность: начать легко, а сообщество поддерживает и делится знаниями.Если вы, как и я когда-то, сомневаетесь в новых возможностях, то помните: «Наши сомнения — это наши предатели!». Не бойтесь пробовать, изучайте информацию и выбирайте для себя лучшее. Токен UTLH — это реальная возможность сделать шаг к финансовой независимости и стать частью сообщества, которое растёт и развивается вместе с вами.Присоединяйтесь к нам в Клубе UTL, покупайте токен UTLH и убедитесь сами: будущее финансов уже наступило — и оно может принадлежать вам!
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SEO Agency as a Business and How Clients Achieve Results: A Comprehensive Overview
here
Introduction to SEO Agencies)
Search Engine Optimization (SEO) has become one of the most essential marketing strategies in today’s digital landscape. As more businesses shift their operations online, the need to stand out in search results becomes paramount. This is where an SEO agency steps in. An SEO agency specializes in optimizing websites to improve visibility on major search engines like Google and Bing. By employing various tactics—ranging from on-page content adjustments to complex link-building campaigns—these agencies help their clients reach and engage with a broader audience. But how exactly does an SEO agency operate, and in what ways do clients benefit from these services? This comprehensive overview dives into the key elements of an SEO agency’s business model and explains how clients ultimately see tangible results from their SEO investments.
UTLH: ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???????????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??, ?? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???????, ????? ?? ??????? ???? „?????? ????????” ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ????? UTLH ?? ????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ??, ????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ????????? (UFA) ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???, ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? UTLH ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ????? ????UTLH ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?????????1.1. ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ???????????? ??????: UTLH ?? ????? UTL Club ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????, ?????, ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???????? ??, ?? UTLH ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??????????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???????: 1 ?????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???, ?? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ???1.2. ????????? ???????? 24% ??????? ??????UTLH ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ??, ????? ???????? ?? 2% ????? ????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????????? ?? ??? UTLH ?? ???2.1. ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????????? ????? ?? ??? UFA ????????? UTLH ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??, ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ???, ????? ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ???2.2. ?? ????????? ?????????Binance Smart Chain (BSC)? UTLH ?? BSC ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??, ????? ???-??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ???????????? UTLH ?? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??, ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? (UFA) ?? ???????????? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??? UTL Club ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????, ???? ???? ???????? ??????, ?????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ??????????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ??? UTLH ?? ??????3.1. ???????????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??, ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? UTLH ?????????? ??? ?????? ???? ??: ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????3.2. ???? ?? ?????????? ????? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ??????????? ?? ???? ???? ???, ????? ????????? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ??? UFA ?? ????, ???? UTLH ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ??, ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?????????? ??????? ???? ??—?? ????????? ???? ?? ?? ??????????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ????, ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????????4.1. ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????????? ?????? UTL Club ????-???? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????, ????? ?? ???? ????????? ?? ???????? ?? ????????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ???????????? ?? UTLH ?????? ?? ??? ??????????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?????????????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???? ??, ????? UTLH ?? ?? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ???4.2. ????? ???????????? ?? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????, UTLH ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ??????? BSC ??????? ?? ????, UTLH ????? ?? DeFi ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???????????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????-???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? UTL Club, UFA ?????????, ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??????, ???? ????? ?? ?? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??? ???????, ?????????? ?????? ?? ???, UTLH ??????????? ?? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????????UTLH ???? ?? „???????? ????” ???? ??, ????? ?? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ???: ????? ??????? ???? ????????? UFA ????????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????????????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???, UTLH ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???????????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???, ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??? UTLH ?? ?? ????????? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??????, UTLH ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????, ???? ?? ??????? ???????????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ????!
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Le jeton UTLH : Un jeton innovant pour la liberté financière et l’entraide Dans le monde en rapide évolution des cryptomonnaies, où chaque pièce prétend à l’unicité, le jeton UTLH se distingue non seulement par ses caractéristiques, mais aussi par la mission qu’il porte. Basé sur la plateforme Binance Smart Chain (BSC), UTLH ne représente pas simplement un actif numérique, mais un outil de croissance financière, d’entraide et de rassemblement des membres d’un club international d’entrepreneurs.Qu’est-ce qui rend UTLH unique ?Émission limitée : Seulement 957 315 jetons. Cela signifie une rareté sur le marché, ce qui entraîne inévitablement une augmentation de la valeur du jeton avec la hausse de la demande.Valeur utilitaire réelle : Contrairement à la plupart des cryptomonnaies, UTLH n’est pas uniquement un actif spéculatif. Il est intégré dans un Programme Universel d’Aide Financière unique, qui permet aux membres du club UTL d’accéder à des ressources et à un soutien.Soutien d’une communauté en croissance : Avec plus de 10 930 détenteurs actifs, le jeton a déjà gagné la confiance des utilisateurs.Stabilité financière et accessibilité : Les participants peuvent accumuler et augmenter leur capital grâce à un staking simple et avantageux, en obtenant 24 % d’intérêts annuels (2 % par mois) avec un dépôt minimum de 1 UTLH.Principes innovants de décentralisation : Le jeton fonctionne sur la technologie blockchain, garantissant la transparence et la sécurité de toutes les transactions.Mission de l’UTLH La mission du jeton UTLH est de créer un écosystème de soutien financier où chaque membre du club bénéficie d’opportunités égales de croissance et d’entraide. Le programme „Aide Financière Universelle” vise à assurer une répartition transparente des ressources et à créer un système équitable où chaque participant est non seulement un utilisateur, mais aussi un contributeur.Grâce à l’UTLH, les membres du club peuvent :Financer leurs projets : Accéder à des capitaux pour concrétiser des idées d’entreprise ou surmonter des difficultés financières.Accroître leur capital : Le staking permet d’investir en toute sécurité des jetons et de générer un revenu passif stable.Soutenir la communauté : Chaque jeton UTLH est une contribution au fonds commun, à partir duquel les initiatives du club sont financées.Principaux avantages pour les participantsOutil d’accumulation et de croissance L’UTLH n’est pas simplement un actif numérique. Il sert de moyen fiable pour préserver et accroître son capital grâce à : Un système de stockage transparent.Des conditions de staking avantageuses avec restitution du dépôt et des intérêts accumulés après 12 mois.Programme d’entraide Le jeton UTLH est utilisé comme base pour le Programme d’Aide Financière Universelle, qui vise à soutenir les membres du club à travers des réserves communes.Participation à la vie du club Les détenteurs de jetons UTLH ont le droit de participer aux votes, aux initiatives et aux projets du club, devenant ainsi des acteurs actifs de la communauté.Fiabilité technique Le jeton est basé sur le standard BEP-20, ce qui garantit sa compatibilité avec les portefeuilles et plateformes populaires. Le contrat intelligent du jeton (0x815d5d6a1ee9cc25349769fd197dc739733b1485) est transparent, avec un code source ouvert, renforçant ainsi la confiance des participants.Pourquoi l’UTLH est-il un investissement pour l’avenir ?Offre limitée : L’émission restreinte fait du jeton un actif rare, qui ne cesse de gagner en valeur avec le temps.Utilité réelle : Son utilisation dans des produits et programmes financiers augmente sa valeur pratique.Transparence : Le code ouvert du contrat intelligent permet de vérifier l’honnêteté du système.Communauté en croissance : Plus de 10 930 détenteurs et 150 000 membres fermés confirment un intérêt croissant et durable.Perspectives de croissance : Les analystes prévoient une augmentation de la valeur de l’actif de 2 à 50 fois dans les 6 à 36 prochains mois.Caractéristiques fondamentalesTechnologie : Binance Smart Chain (BSC)Type de jeton : BEP-20Décimales : 18Contrat : 0x815d5d6a1ee9cc25349769fd197dc739733b1485Adresse pour le staking : 0x41D695Eb63ce10618F6019E0032c2983Ae35D766Mécanismes de brûlage : La réduction du nombre de jetons en circulation augmente leur valeur.Conclusion Le jeton UTLH n’est pas simplement un actif, mais un symbole de liberté financière, d’entraide et d’union. Il ouvre des portes à de nouvelles opportunités pour les membres du club, offrant un outil pour l’accumulation, le soutien et la croissance.Si vous recherchez un actif prometteur et fiable dans le monde des cryptomonnaies, l’UTLH est votre choix. Son émission limitée, le soutien d’une grande communauté et son utilité réelle en font un jeton idéal pour les investisseurs recherchant un revenu stable et une valeur à long terme.Rejoignez l’écosystème du UTL Club et commencez votre chemin vers la liberté financière dès aujourd’hui. L’UTLH est votre investissement pour l’avenir !
The world’s largest architectural model captures New York City in the ’90s
aerodrome finance
The Empire State building stands approximately 15 inches tall, whereas the Statue of Liberty measures at just under two inches without its base. At this scale, even ants would be too big to represent people in the streets below.
These lifelike miniatures of iconic landmarks can be found on the Panorama — which, at 9,335 square feet, is the largest model of New York City, meticulously hand-built at a scale of 1:1,200. The sprawling model sits in its own room at the Queens Museum, where it was first installed in the 1960s, softly rotating between day and night lighting as visitors on glass walkways are given a bird’s eye view of all five boroughs of the city.
To mark the model’s 60th anniversary, which was celebrated last year, the museum has published a new book offering a behind-the-scenes look at how the Panorama was made. Original footage of the last major update to the model, completed in 1992, has also gone on show at the museum as part of a 12-minute video that features interviews with some of the renovators.
The Queens Museum’s assistant director of archives and collections, Lynn Maliszewski, who took CNN on a visit of the Panorama in early March, said she hopes the book and video will help to draw more visitors and attention to the copious amount of labor — over 100 full-time workers, from July 1961 to April 1964 — that went into building the model.
“Sometimes when I walk in here, I get goosebumps, because this is so representative of dreams and hopes and family and struggle and despair and excitement… every piece of the spectrum of human emotion is here (in New York) happening at the same time,” said Maliszewski. “It shows us things that you can’t get when you’re on the ground.”
Original purpose
The Panorama was originally built for the 1964 New York World’s Fair, then the largest international exhibition in the US, aimed at spotlighting the city’s innovation. The fair was overseen by Robert Moses, the influential and notorious urban planner whose highway projects displaced hundreds of thousands New Yorkers. When Moses commissioned the Panorama, which had parts that could be removed and redesigned to determine new traffic patterns and neighborhood designs, he saw an opportunity to use it as a city planning tool.
Originally built and revised with a margin of error under 1%, the model was updated multiple times before the 1990s, though it is now frozen in time. According to Maliszewski, it cost over $672,000 to make in 1964 ($6.8 million in today’s money) and nearly $2 million (about $4.5 million today) was spent when it was last revised in 1992.
The fish collectors hoping to save rare species from extinction
phantom wallet
In the rural town of Petersham, Massachusetts, 78-year-old Peter George keeps 1,000 fish in his basement.
“Baseball, sex, fish,” he says, listing his life’s great loves. “My single greatest attribute is that I am passionate about things. That sort of defines me.”
All of George’s fish are endangered Rift Lake cichlids: colorful, freshwater fish native to the Great Lakes of East Africa. Inside his 42 tanks, expertly squeezed into a single subterranean room, the fish shimmer under artificial lights, knowing nothing of the expansive waters in which their ancestors once swam, thousands of miles away.
Due to pollution, climate change and overfishing, freshwater fish are thought to be the second most endangered vertebrates in the world. In Lake Victoria, a giant lake shared between Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania, over a quarter of endemic species, including countless cichlids, are either critically endangered or extinct.
But for some species, there is still hope. A community of rare fish enthusiasts collect endangered species of freshwater fish from the lakes and springs of East Africa, Mexico and elsewhere, and preserve them in their personal fish tanks in the hope that they might one day be reintroduced in the wild.
“I’m a hard ass,” George says. “There is hope.”
Insurance
George has been collecting fish since 1948 when, as a four-year-old in the Bronx, he would look after his grandmother’s rainbow fish. He soon developed “multiple tank syndrome” – a colloquial term used by fish collectors to denote the spiral commonly experienced after acquiring one’s first tank, which involves the sufferer buying many more tanks within a short space of time. He has not stopped collecting since.
Now, George sees himself as a conservationist; his tanks contain what is known as “insurance populations” – populations of endangered fish that are likely to go extinct in their natural habitats. He believes that when the time is right, they can be taken from his collection and returned to their homes. “I would never accept the fact that they couldn’t be reintroduced,” he says.
Xavier completes thrilling comeback, Mount St. Mary’s advances as men’s First Four comes to a close
changenow exchange
Wednesday saw the men’s First Four come to a close which means only one thing: the 64-team bracket is officially set following No. 11 Xavier’s thrilling come from behind win over No. 11 Texas and No. 16 Mount St. Mary’s victory over No. 16 American in Dayton, Ohio.
The Musketeers trailed by as many as 13 points, but their offense came alive in the second half behind guard Marcus Foster and forward Zach Freemantle to down the Longhorns 86-80.
The senior Foster scored a team-high 22 points while Freemantle, on his way to 15 points, threw down a dunk with a second left to seal the comeback win and ignite the fans at UD Arena, which is just over 50 miles away from campus in Cincinnati, Ohio.
With just under four minutes remaining, Xavier went on an 8-2 run to take a 78-74 lead, their first since the early going of the first half.
Musketeers head coach Sean Miller crowned Wednesday’s game as “one of the best” he’s been a part of.
“I thought we were dead in the water two different times,” Miller told the truTV broadcast after the game. “But that’s the one thing about our team — the resiliency of our group has always won out for us. Just when you thought we weren’t gonna make the tournament, we kept winning. Even in this game, just when you’re like, ‘It’s not gonna work out,’ we have a funny way of staying with it.”
The Longhorns did not go down without a fight as guard Tre Johnson scored a game-high 23 points in the loss.
Xavier will face No. 6 Illinois in the first round on Friday at the Fiserv Forum in Milwaukee.
Critics say this power imbalance is clear in the 2016 contract Guyana signed with Exxon. Under the agreement, Exxon keeps 75% of everything it makes from its oil operations in Guyana, with the remaining 25% shared equally between the company and the government, which also takes a 2% royalty.
lido
“It was a bad deal,” Ali said in the BBC interview, but he has rejected the idea of unilaterally changing the agreement, which was signed by the previous government. He says the next contract with Exxon will be on different terms.
An Exxon spokesperson said the contract is “globally competitive for countries at a similar stage of exploration” and said Guyana is averaging $1 billion a year in “oil profits.”
Exxon has also faced a number of lawsuits over its potential environmental impact, many filed by Melinda Janki, a Guyanese international lawyer, who drafted the country’s Environmental Protection Act back in the 1990s.
A big victory for Guyana’s people and environment came in 2023, when the court ruled Exxon should have unlimited liability for the costs of any oil spill. Exxon has since appealed the ruling and has posted a $2 billion guarantee while it awaits the appeal outcome.
Exxon said this commitment supplements “its robust balance sheets … and the insurance policies they already had in place.” Janki says this isn’t enough. Offshore oil spills can be extremely expensive to deal with, the 2010 Deepwater Horizon spill cost nearly $70 billion to clean up.
The push and pull between those who say oil offers Guyana a brighter future and those who fear the industry’s impact will continue.
Exxon said it’s had a positive impact on the country, including employing more than 6,200 people, investing more than $2 billion with local Guyanese businesses since 2015 and spending more than $43 million on community projects.
Look of the Week: Naomi Watts is twinning with her canine co-star
orbiter
What’s white and black and red all over? Naomi Watts and her 145lb co-star, Bing, a Great Dane, taking a dog walk on the crimson carpet for the New York premiere of “The Friend.”
Directed by Scott Mcgehee and adapted from Sigrid Nunez’s 2018 novel of the same name, the film — set to release in US theaters on March 28 and in the UK on April 25 — follows a solitary writer and teacher named Iris whose life is upended after a close friend bequeaths his giant pet dog to her following his death.
In front of the cameras Monday evening, the “Mulholland Drive” actor and Bing looked like they were cut from the same cloth — both in temperament and in their matching black polka dots. Watts was dressed in a white gown with fur-tufted spots that bore a striking resemblance to Bing’s own coat, but the Cruella de Vil comparisons ended there. Instead, Watts and Bing were captured in the throes of lots of paw-shakes, puppy kisses and head scratches.
The dress that Watts wore, titled the “Domino” and designed by Jacquemus, debuted during the Spring-Summer 2025 Paris couture shows in January. The look was both elegant and offbeat, with a high-cowl neck and open-back, asymmetrical waistline that mimicked a French tuck. It was styled with a skirt that sprouted furry black polka dots, which close up were unnervingly reminiscent of body hair. But from afar they gave the impression of soft-edged dabs of watercolor bleeding downstream.
The look was styled by Jeanann Williams, who has also been working with “The White Lotus” star Leslie Bibb. Williams’ decision to coordinate Watts with Bing was a new take on method dressing — the thematic styling trend that has dominated celebrity red carpets since Greta Gerwig’s “Barbie” in 2023. Since then, the sartorial trope, which connects actors to their on-screen characters through clothes, has become somewhat tired — with some observers claiming that the 7-month-long “Wicked” press tour, in which Cynthia Erivo and Ariana Grande became prisoners to the colors green and pink, was peak saturation.
Tyler O’Neill hits record-extending sixth straight Opening Day home run
orbiter
For six seasons in a row, Tyler O’Neill has homered on MLB Opening Day.
Making his debut for the Baltimore Orioles on Thursday, O’Neill started the season with his record-extending sixth straight home run on Opening Day during his team’s 12-2 win against the Toronto Blue Jays.
No other player has homered on more than four consecutive Opening Days, with the 29-year-old outfielder’s three-run shot sending the Orioles into a 5-0 lead at the top of the third at Rogers Centre.
Todd Hundley (1994-97), Gary Carter (1977-80) and Yogi Berra (1955-58) all hit four consecutive home runs on Opening Day, while the Major League Baseball record for the total number of Opening Day home runs is held jointly by Adam Dunn, Ken Griffey Jr. and Frank Robinson on eight.
“I’m just not trying to make too much of it,” O’Neill told reporters about his streak. “I’m just trying to go out, have a good first at-bat and see what the game gives me from there.
“Obviously, I understand what’s going on, but it’s not like I’m going out there trying to do anything crazy.”
O’Neill, who signed a three-year, $49.5 million contract to join Baltimore from the Boston Red Sox in the offseason, finished three-for-three with three RBIs and two walks against the Blue Jays.
“It’s a little different when the lights turn on and you’ve got to show up, so it was really cool to see all the guys show up today,” he said. “We got after it out there.”
While the first two games of the MLB regular season took place between the Chicago Cubs and Los Angeles Dodgers in Tokyo last week, Thursday marked the first official day of the season in the United States.
Aged 15, New Zealander Sam Ruthe has already run a four-minute mile. He would ‘love to try and qualify’ for the 2028 Olympics
paraswap
Sam Ruthe had the eyes of thousands on him when he stepped onto a running track in Auckland just over a week ago.
Undaunted by the occasion, Ruthe went on to become the first 15-year-old to run a sub-four-minute mile, even managing a nonchalant shrug of the shoulders as he crossed the finish line.
The race was almost entirely engineered for the high school student to break the fabled four-minute barrier – a feat first achieved by Roger Bannister more than 70 years ago – but the weight of running history was a burden that Ruthe seemed to bear lightly.
The first three laps, he later said in a video documenting the race, “felt pretty comfortable – nothing too crazy.”
Perhaps the most intimidating part of his achievement occurred when Ruthe returned to school the next day, only to be immediately called into the principal’s office.
“He’s like, ‘Alright, so you’re gonna have to go up on stage and we’ll get the whole school to clap you,’” Ruthe tells CNN Sports’ Patrick Snell. “It was really scary, actually. I headed into class and everyone thought I was famous.”
It’s easy to forget, given his history-making performance last week, that Ruthe is like most other 15-year-olds in New Zealand. He goes to school, spends time with his friends, and helps with chores around the house.
He also just happens to be one of the most exciting middle-distance runners on the planet, one of the latest star athletes to emerge from sports-mad New Zealand.
“Every morning I come downstairs and he’s already done the dishwasher, he’s already packed his lunch, and he’s ready to go,” Ruthe’s father, Ben, tells CNN Sports.
“He’s just a disciplined kid. He goes to bed early, he looks after himself, he eats well, he looks after his sister. He’s just a good kid around the house in all ways, really. We’re very lucky.”
pendle
Ruthe is next due to compete in the 1,500 meters at the Maurie Plant Meet in Melbourne on Saturday, and one target time to aim for will be his dad’s fastest time of 3:41.22 – three hundredths of a second faster than Ruthe’s current personal best.
But he still has a way to go before he can call himself the most decorated runner in his family. Dad Ben and mom Jess are both former national champions who represented New Zealand on the world stage, while his maternal grandparents won European championship medals for Great Britain.
His grandmother, Rosemary Stirling, arguably had the most impressive achievement: an 800m Commonwealth Games title from 1970.
Despite his family pedigree, Ruthe was never under any pressure to take running seriously. His parents, in fact, didn’t allow him or his sister Daisy to train at all until they were 13, never wanting their identities to be tied solely to running.
“It feels like it’s the right decision about now,” says Ben.
But as he gradually starts to realize his potential, Ruthe, when pushed, admits to having big goals in the sport.
“If I had to pick one thing, definitely Olympic gold,” he says. “I feel like that’s most runners’ dream and the biggest thing you can actually win. So that’ll definitely be the top of my bucket list.”
The 2032 Olympics in Brisbane, Ruthe adds, would be a nice target. And as for the Los Angeles Games in three years’ time? “I’d actually love to try and qualify for LA 28,” he says. “I feel like that’ll be a tough goal. But if I do that, I’ll be really happy.”
Already, Ruthe’s name is being mentioned in the same breath as Norway’s Jakob Ingebrigtsen, the most successful middle-distance of this generation. It was his record as the youngest-ever four-minute miler that Ruthe took last week, and the New Zealander also beat Ingebrigtsen’s 1,500m record for a 15-year-old earlier this year.
Ingebrigtsen’s success, Ruthe says, has given him hope that he too can “have a good future” in the sport. But his biggest source of motivation comes not from the two-time Olympic champion, but from those closest to him – his training group led by coach Craig Kirkwood and athlete Sam Tanner.
The pair were instrumental in Ruthe’s recent mile time of 3:58.35, and it was five-time national champion Tanner who paced him perfectly around four laps of the track on his way to the record.
Игросуп был удобнее, чем Steam! (провокационно)
https://vk.com/public229902184
Water and life
Ethereum Mixer
Lightning is a dramatic display of electrical power, but it is also sporadic and unpredictable. Even on a volatile Earth billions of years ago, lightning may have been too infrequent to produce amino acids in quantities sufficient for life — a fact that has cast doubt on such theories in the past, Zare said.
Water spray, however, would have been more common than lightning. A more likely scenario is that mist-generated microlightning constantly zapped amino acids into existence from pools and puddles, where the molecules could accumulate and form more complex molecules, eventually leading to the evolution of life.
“Microdischarges between obviously charged water microdroplets make all the organic molecules observed previously in the Miller-Urey experiment,” Zare said. “We propose that this is a new mechanism for the prebiotic synthesis of molecules that constitute the building blocks of life.”
However, even with the new findings about microlightning, questions remain about life’s origins, he added. While some scientists support the notion of electrically charged beginnings for life’s earliest building blocks, an alternative abiogenesis hypothesis proposes that Earth’s first amino acids were cooked up around hydrothermal vents on the seafloor, produced by a combination of seawater, hydrogen-rich fluids and extreme pressure.
Yet another hypothesis suggests that organic molecules didn’t originate on Earth at all. Rather, they formed in space and were carried here by comets or fragments of asteroids, a process known as panspermia.
“We still don’t know the answer to this question,” Zare said. “But I think we’re closer to understanding something more about what could have happened.”
Though the details of life’s origins on Earth may never be fully explained, “this study provides another avenue for the formation of molecules crucial to the origin of life,” Williams said. “Water is a ubiquitous aspect of our world, giving rise to the moniker ‘Blue Marble’ to describe the Earth from space. Perhaps the falling of water, the most crucial element that sustains us, also played a greater role in the origin of life on Earth than we previously recognized.”
Water and life
Eth Mixer
Lightning is a dramatic display of electrical power, but it is also sporadic and unpredictable. Even on a volatile Earth billions of years ago, lightning may have been too infrequent to produce amino acids in quantities sufficient for life — a fact that has cast doubt on such theories in the past, Zare said.
Water spray, however, would have been more common than lightning. A more likely scenario is that mist-generated microlightning constantly zapped amino acids into existence from pools and puddles, where the molecules could accumulate and form more complex molecules, eventually leading to the evolution of life.
“Microdischarges between obviously charged water microdroplets make all the organic molecules observed previously in the Miller-Urey experiment,” Zare said. “We propose that this is a new mechanism for the prebiotic synthesis of molecules that constitute the building blocks of life.”
However, even with the new findings about microlightning, questions remain about life’s origins, he added. While some scientists support the notion of electrically charged beginnings for life’s earliest building blocks, an alternative abiogenesis hypothesis proposes that Earth’s first amino acids were cooked up around hydrothermal vents on the seafloor, produced by a combination of seawater, hydrogen-rich fluids and extreme pressure.
Yet another hypothesis suggests that organic molecules didn’t originate on Earth at all. Rather, they formed in space and were carried here by comets or fragments of asteroids, a process known as panspermia.
“We still don’t know the answer to this question,” Zare said. “But I think we’re closer to understanding something more about what could have happened.”
Though the details of life’s origins on Earth may never be fully explained, “this study provides another avenue for the formation of molecules crucial to the origin of life,” Williams said. “Water is a ubiquitous aspect of our world, giving rise to the moniker ‘Blue Marble’ to describe the Earth from space. Perhaps the falling of water, the most crucial element that sustains us, also played a greater role in the origin of life on Earth than we previously recognized.”
Water and life
Ethereum Mixer
Lightning is a dramatic display of electrical power, but it is also sporadic and unpredictable. Even on a volatile Earth billions of years ago, lightning may have been too infrequent to produce amino acids in quantities sufficient for life — a fact that has cast doubt on such theories in the past, Zare said.
Water spray, however, would have been more common than lightning. A more likely scenario is that mist-generated microlightning constantly zapped amino acids into existence from pools and puddles, where the molecules could accumulate and form more complex molecules, eventually leading to the evolution of life.
“Microdischarges between obviously charged water microdroplets make all the organic molecules observed previously in the Miller-Urey experiment,” Zare said. “We propose that this is a new mechanism for the prebiotic synthesis of molecules that constitute the building blocks of life.”
However, even with the new findings about microlightning, questions remain about life’s origins, he added. While some scientists support the notion of electrically charged beginnings for life’s earliest building blocks, an alternative abiogenesis hypothesis proposes that Earth’s first amino acids were cooked up around hydrothermal vents on the seafloor, produced by a combination of seawater, hydrogen-rich fluids and extreme pressure.
Yet another hypothesis suggests that organic molecules didn’t originate on Earth at all. Rather, they formed in space and were carried here by comets or fragments of asteroids, a process known as panspermia.
“We still don’t know the answer to this question,” Zare said. “But I think we’re closer to understanding something more about what could have happened.”
Though the details of life’s origins on Earth may never be fully explained, “this study provides another avenue for the formation of molecules crucial to the origin of life,” Williams said. “Water is a ubiquitous aspect of our world, giving rise to the moniker ‘Blue Marble’ to describe the Earth from space. Perhaps the falling of water, the most crucial element that sustains us, also played a greater role in the origin of life on Earth than we previously recognized.”
Another trustworthy mixer is Bitcoin Mixer which supports two cryptocurrencies with Ethereum to be added soon. The mixing process is quite typical and similar to the processes on other tumblers. It is possible to set a time-delay option up to 72 hours and a sender has an opportunity to split the transaction, so the funds are sent to several addresses. Thus, sender’s funds are more secured and untraceable. Yomix : It offers flexible transaction fees and a low minimum transaction limit Bitcoin Laundry : Uses stealth pools to anonymize transactions Mixero : Excellent customer support Coinmize : Zero-log policy Coin Mixer : Fast payouts 1. Yomix – It offers flexible transaction fees and a low minimum transaction limitYomix is being listed at the #1 spot here, well that’s not without substance. The top reasons why I’m in love with this Bitcoin tumbler is because it’s fast, takes care of our anonymity and privacy, and has a very negligible fee. Smartmix bitcoin mixing service The payout is almost instant, all it needs is 2 confirmations for the dirty coins being sent in to be cleaned or tumbled. No account needs to be created to clean your coins either. They have advanced options which let you set “delayed payouts” which further increase your anonymity and make it hard to link the coins going inside to the coins coming out. There’s even an option to add up to 5 addresses, so your coins are broken down into 5 different parts and sent to the different addresses again adding another layer of anonymity. The minimum amount too is pretty low being just 0.001BTC while the maximum limit is 15.32BTC. It’s pocket-friendly as well, with the fee being just 0.5% per mix + 0.0001BTC/address, in fact, it probably is one of the lowest fee in the industry altogether. As for anonymity, they delete all logs related to your mix after 7 days which finally erases the last thread which could ever be linked back to you. So yes, enough reasons to list it at the #1 spot, don’t you agree?One of the most currency-rich mixers in the industry, letting us Mix not just Bitcoin but Litecoin, Bitcoin Cash and Ethereum (coming soon) is what Yomix is. Also flaunts probably the most colourful and easy to use Interfaces I’ve ever seen. Provides 100% Control to users regarding every aspect of the mix. As in, users control the exact amount of fee (to the 4th decimal point!), the exact time-delay (by the minute and not just hours) and also the Percentage distribution. It’s transparent and even has a “fee calculator” which displays the exact amount of funds a user would receive on each additional address, as well as the total service and the address-fee. Maximum 8 total output addresses allowed. The minimum service fee a user can pay is 1%, with the maximum being 5%. The additional address fee is 0.00045529 BTC, 0.01072904 LTC, and 0.00273174 BCH for Bitcoin, Litecoin and Bitcoin Cash respectively. Has three fund-pools, and they all have funds from different sources in them which have different levels of anonymity. Does have a “No Logs Policy”. No registration required.It is a simple service with a high level of anonymity. The Yomix mixing process is very simple and only takes a couple of minutes. You need to select one of the three supported cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin, Litecoin, Bitcoin Cash), enter the withdrawal address, set the transaction delay for any time up to 72 hours, send the coins to the specified address and wait for their delivery to the destination. This site is unlike the other three mixing pools. You can mix user’s coins: with incoming coins of other customers, private reserves of the service and investor coins. The service does not require registration. The mixing commission is not large and is taken from the mining commission, which is very convenient. The referral program at SmartMixer is one of the most profitable, during the first mixing operation you receive a smart code that is required to receive a discount on the commission, this discount can reach – 70%. After each transaction, the user receives a letter of guarantee. All data about it is deleted after a day, while maintaining the complete anonymity of the client.One absolutely unique crypto mixing service is Yomix because it is based on the totally different principle comparing to other services. A user does not just deposit coins to mix, but creates a wallet and funds it with chips from 0.01 BTC to 8.192 BTC which a user can break down according to their wishes. After chips are included in the wallet, a wallet holder can deposit coins to process. As the chips are sent to the mixing service beforehand, next transactions are nowhere to be found and there is no opportunity to connect them with the wallet owner. There is no usual fee for transactions on this mixing service: it uses “Pay what you like” feature. It means that the fee is randomized making transactions even more incognito and the service itself more affordable. Retention period is 7 days and every user has a chance to manually clear all logs prior to this period. Pros: 24/7 customer support Offers a low minimum deposit of 0.002 BTC 2. Bitcoin Laundry – Uses stealth pools to anonymize transactions As well as others, Bitcoin Laundry has both a clear-web CryptoMixer. This mixing service is notable for accommodating extremely large-volume transactions. After public verification of their reserve of 2000 BTC there is no doubt that users can trust this mixing service and their cryprocurrencies will not be taken. The number of needed confirmations differs depending on the deposited amount, e.g. for depositing less that 25 BTC there is only 1 confirmation needed, in case of sending more than 1000 BTC a user needs to gather 5 confirmations. To use this platform, a Bitcoin Laundry code needs to be created. A user should note it, so it is easy to use it next time. After entering a CryptoMixer code, users need to provide the output address or several of them and then set a time-delay feature. A delay time is determined automatically and a user can modify it if needed. A service fee can be also selected from the table depending on the sent sum. Each transaction requires additional fee of 0.0005 BTC. Also, a calculator on the main page helps every user to see the amount of crypto money sent and got back after mixing.Another coin scrambler Mixtum offers you a so-called free trial period what means that there are no service or transaction fee charged. The process of getting renewed coins is also quite unique, as the tumbler requires a request to be sent over Tor or Clearnet and renewed coins are acquired from stock exchanges.Bitcoin Laundry works by removing the link between your old and current addresses. Since the mixer destroys any connection between them, your traces of transactions and your identity become untraceable. The main advantage is the low commission. Bitcoin Laundry is a donation platform. They charge no service fees, only a transaction fee of 0.0002 BTC to the exit address, while transactions from 0.0005 to 38 BTC are supported. You can set 5 addresses and specify what percentage of the total amount will be returned to each address. You can select predefined or random payment delays for each address, making it even more difficult to track the transaction. Bitcoin Laundry boasts a “no log” retention period policy and also allows users to manually delete logs with just one click if they wish.Bitcoin Blender isn’t as heavily decorated as Bitcoin Laundry, as far as the webpage design goes. But the services and reviews are in no way less as compared to any of the top Bitcoin Tumbler services on the web. It’s a service functional since 2014, and offers two different kind of accounts: Quickmix: Requires no login, but offers lesser control Login enabled account: Requires you to login, provides for more control than the quickmix account. The mixing service is only accessible from its Onion URL, and even though it has a clearnet URL, it primarily only serves an educational purpose. It’s exclusively a Bitcoin mixing service, and supports only Bitcoin. As for the fee, it doesn’t have anything specific, and charges a random fee between 1-3%. This is done to keep our Bitcoins anonymous and more secure, rather than tagging them with a specific fee. Although there’s a special program, or incentive so to say, if amounts worth more than 10 BTC are deposited within a time-frame of 7 days, the fee is reduced by half! Obviously, there also is the time-delay feature, allowing us to delay the transaction by as much as 24 hours. As for security, it supports 2-factor authentication, facilitated with a customized PGP key which ensures only the holder of the PGP key along with the knowledge of the password can access your accounts. It also supports as many as 5 simultaneous deposit addresses, which get you the power to deposit unmixed funds by splitting them into more than one single transaction. And finally, there’s a no logs policy as well, and all the data including deposit addresses and support messages are deleted after 10 days. Pros: Extensive FAQ section Secure Exchange 3. Mixero – Excellent customer support In the past, Mixero was one of the most popular Bitcoin mixers available in the cryptocurrency world. The first of its kind, this bitcoin mixer was shut down temporarily before returning to limited service. Nowadays, Mixero is primarily used to facilitate anonymous individual transactions.Based on the experience of many users on the Internet, Mixero is one of the leading Bitcoin tumblers that has ever appeared. This scrambler supports not only Bitcoins, but also other above-mentioned cryptocurrencies. Exactly this platform allows a user to exchange the coins, in other words to send one type of coins and get them back in another type of coins. This process even increases user’s anonymity. Time-delay feature helps to make a transaction untraceable, as it can be set up to 24 hours. There is a transaction fee of 0.0005 for each extra address.Mixero is a coin cleaning service that can hide your footprints in the cryptocurrency world. Currently, Mixero has a minimum withdrawal threshold of 0.03500000 BTC, so users are advised to transfer more than the entry threshold plus commission, otherwise they will not be able to withdraw funds. The client is given 5 exit addresses to be set. If for some reason, even after a delay of two hours, the user’s balance does not update, then the client can contact the support service to take action. For users who have been inactive for several days, it can take up to 15 minutes after logging in before you see outstanding deposits. The logs are kept for 7 days after which they are automatically deleted. The platform runs on a dedicated server that is openly connected via the Internet (you don’t need to do this when using the Tor browser). The Bitcoin mixer runs on a different machine, all suspicious activity is monitored and the website is automatically blocked on any signal that it is under intrusion.Mixero is one of those mixing services that keep your crypto safe. The platform will take your bitcoin, mix it with other deposits, and give you the same amount of bitcoin in return. It’s designed to reduce bitcoin tracking, “clean” your coins, and help ensure anonymity on the transparent bitcoin network. A bitcoin mixer service like BitMix.Biz will take your bitcoin, then give you different bitcoin in return. The platform collects everyone’s bitcoin deposits, mixes them up into one central account, and then returns the bitcoins to users. You get the same amount of bitcoin (minus a fee), but different bitcoin from different parts of the blockchain. With BitMix.Biz, you get a letter of guarantee. That letter of guarantee is proof of BitMix.Biz’s obligations. When they give you their bitcoin address, they’ll provide a digitally-signed confirmation that this address has genuinely been generated by the server. That letter is always signed from the BitMix.Biz main bitcoin account (that account is publicly available on BitMix.Biz). The platform also uses a special 12 symbol “code” to ensure you get your bitcoin back every time you use the service. You save that code. That code also 100% excludes you from receiving your own coins anytime in the future. With Mixero you will get: Fully Anonymity After your order is invalid, BitMix.Biz will remove any information about your transactions. Absolutely no logs or personality identifying information is kept regarding your use of the BitMix.Biz service. Instant Transfer Money is instantly transferred to your address after your transaction is confirmed. Partner Program Mixero pays users when they refer others to the platform. They’ll pay for every transaction made by an invited user. The platform charges a mining fee of 0.4 to 4%. You can set the fee manually when you’re mixing your bitcoins. The address fee is 0.0005 BTC per output address to cover any transaction fees charged by miners. BitMix.Biz’s mixing process takes up to 24 hours, although it’s usually “almost instant” depending on the current service load. You’re required to mix a minimum of 0.007 BTC and a maximum of 1000 BTC. Transactions outside this range will not be accepted. Pros: It has a positive reputation among the Bitcoin communityHas impressive time delays 4. Coinmize – Zero-log policy Coinmize has a simple interface, it is easy to use and simple. Time-delay option can be set up to 24 hours. With regard to the fee, there is an additional fee of 0.0005 % per output address. As one of the few, this cryptocurrency tumbler provides a user with a special mixing code which guarantees that fresh crypto coins are not blended with previous deposits. Additional URL Blender is also here to guarantee that users can get to the tumbler, even if the main link is not working.Coinmize is a coin cleaning service that can hide your footprints in the cryptocurrency world. Currently, Coinmize has a minimum withdrawal threshold of 0.03500000 BTC, so users are advised to transfer more than the entry threshold plus commission, otherwise they will not be able to withdraw funds. The client is given 5 exit addresses to be set. If for some reason, even after a delay of two hours, the user’s balance does not update, then the client can contact the support service to take action. For users who have been inactive for several days, it can take up to 15 minutes after logging in before you see outstanding deposits. The logs are kept for 7 days after which they are automatically deleted. The platform runs on a dedicated server that is openly connected via the Internet (you don’t need to do this when using the Tor browser). The Bitcoin mixer runs on a different machine, all suspicious activity is monitored and the website is automatically blocked on any signal that it is under intrusion.It is a simple service with a high level of anonymity. The Coinmize mixing process is very simple and only takes a couple of minutes. You need to select one of the three supported cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin, Litecoin, Bitcoin Cash), enter the withdrawal address, set the transaction delay for any time up to 72 hours, send the coins to the specified address and wait for their delivery to the destination. This site is unlike the other three mixing pools. You can mix user’s coins: with incoming coins of other customers, private reserves of the service and investor coins. The service does not require registration. The mixing commission is not large and is taken from the mining commission, which is very convenient. The referral program at SmartMixer is one of the most profitable, during the first mixing operation you receive a smart code that is required to receive a discount on the commission, this discount can reach – 70%. After each transaction, the user receives a letter of guarantee. All data about it is deleted after a day, while maintaining the complete anonymity of the client.This Coinmize also supports Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies like Ethereum, Bitcoin Cash, and Litecoin bearing no logs policy. It requires a minimum deposit of 0.005 BTC, 0.01 BCH, 0.1 ETH, 1 LTC, and the transaction fee is 0.5% plus 0.0005 for each extra address. It supports multiple addresses of up to 10 and requires confirmation from 1 to 50. No registration is required and it does offer a referral program. Also, it comes with a letter of guarantee. Pros: Uses stealth pools to anonymize transactions Proven track record 5. Coin Mixer – Fast payouts Coin Mixer is a btc shuffle service needed to hide your transfers in the bitcoin world. Coin Mixer currently has a minimum withdrawal threshold of 0.03500000 BTC, so users are advised to deposit more than the entry threshold plus commission, otherwise they will not be able to withdraw funds. The client is asked to set 5 exit addresses. If for some reason, even after a delay of two hours, the user’s balance is not updated, the mixer can contact the support service to take action. For customers who have been inactive for several days, it can take up to 15 minutes after logging in before you see outstanding deposits. Transaction histories are automatically deleted within 1 week after that. The program runs on a dedicated server that is openly connected via the Internet (you don’t need to do this when using the Tor browser). The Bitcoin mixer is launched on another machine, all suspicious activity is monitored, and the website is automatically protected in case of any indication that it is under DDoS attack.Coin Mixer is another one of the mixer that deserves to top most Bitcoin mixer charts based. For starters its user-interface is one of the simplest and easiest to understand. Then, it supports as many as 10 additional addresses, which is the maximum most mixers on this list support. Its fee based on address, 0.0002 per address, no service fee. It has a no logs policy with a 7-day default retention of the logs for support and transaction-related issues, although users get to permanently and instantly delete the logs manually whenever they wish anytime before this 7-day auto clear period as well. Does provide distribution control for each individual address separately; time-delay too is available although it’s randomly set by the platform and not user-controlled. The minimum limit too is quite low at just 0.0005BTC while the maximum limit depends on the real-time reserves. Bottom line, apart from lower user-control on fee and time-delays it’s pretty perfect.Bitcoin Mixer as the name suggests is another mixer, which lets us mix Coin Mixer. It’s an onion-only service, and the lack of a clearnet version increases anonymity. Offers quite a bit of control to the users regarding percentage distribution and time-delays. Percentage distribution can be specified manually, while time-delays can only be “selected” from the provided options. Minimum possible delay is 1hour, maximum being 24 Hours, with multiple choices in between. Although “instant” payouts without any delay are possible as well. A total of 5 output addresses can be specified for each mix. The fee isn’t user-controlled, and is set at 1% of the mix. Each additional address costs an additional 0.000001 BTC. They do not store any logs whatsoever. The minimum deposit requirement is 0.0002 BTC, smaller deposits are considered donations and aren’t refunded.Coin Mixer currently only supports Bitcoin mixes, however, it has plans to bring in ETH mixes in the near future. It has been featured on Bitcoin.com/ News BTC/ Crypto News/ The Next Web etc. hence building a bit of trust. Very modern, advanced, user-controlled interface. Allows upto 5 output addresses. Obviously, doesn’t keep any logs whatsoever. The user-control is impressive. You get to control the fund-distribution, as well as the time-delay for each output address manually. Even the fee can be set manually. The cheapest allowed fee is 0.5% which is more than acceptable. The highest is set at 5%. Obviously the 0.25mBTC blockchain transaction fee is attached on top of the selected fee. It even has a “strength meter” which shows how strong your mix is, based on all the factors you’ve selected. No registration required whatsoever. And it does provide the mixing code to ensure all outputs are fresh and not linked to any of your previous deposits. Pros: Excellent customer support Available in Tor
Ethereum is a simple service that will increase your privacy while using and transacting Litecoin. Every single person have its right for a personal privacy even when transacting, trading or donating Litecoin. Due to litecoin blockchain features you are not completely anonymous while using LTC and here comes Litecoin Mixing Service to help you cut all ties between your old and fresh mixed LTC coins. Using LTC mixer makes almost impossible third-parties to trace your new Litecoin Address and find out how wealthy you are. Yomix : Excellent customer support Coin Mixer : Fast payouts Coinmize : Zero-log policy Bitcoin Mixer : It offers flexible transaction fees and a low minimum transaction limit Bitcoin Laundry : Uses stealth pools to anonymize transactions 1. Yomix – Excellent customer support The principle of operation of the resource is that Yomix sends coins of all users to a single account, mixes them, and then distributes coins to users. You get the same amount (minus commission) of already cleared bitcoins, including several from different parts of the blockchain. Which makes it almost impossible to analyze it. The mixer also sends you a letter of guarantee. This letter of guarantee is a confirmation of the obligations of BitMix biz and that the service has generated an address for the user to send. This email is always signed from the main bitcoin account Yomix (publicly available at BitMix biz). The service also uses a unique code of 12 characters, after that, this user will never receive exactly his own coins back. Save this code it will be needed for the affiliate program. BitMix biz includes an affiliate program and pays users when they bring other users to the platform. You will receive a fee for every transaction you refer to. BitMix biz’s robust privacy policy is backed by several points: No registration and identity verification required. Transaction history is deleted after 72 hours. The randomization function makes the analysis of the protocol more difficult. Tor browser support.Yomix provides all the anonymity and protection that comes standard with a Bitcoin mixer, as well as many optional features and benefits that you won’t find anywhere else. If you use a new address for withdrawal, the coins you receive back are completely separated from your previous history on the blockchain, so it is almost impossible to link the transaction history with your personality. SmartMix commission is only 0.5% of the deposit amount plus 0.0001 BTC / 0.00005 BCH for each exit address. 5 output addresses can be set. The privacy policy makes it possible to delete all mixing information as soon as it is completed. The resource provides fast and reliable mixing of bitcoins through a simple and attractive user interface. Yomix has made two additional functions for its clients in contrast to its colleagues: 1. Affiliate program. Share your anonymous referral link and earn cryptocurrency bonuses. For each mixing operation performed on your link, you receive 50% of the service fee. 2. Loyalty reward program. Use your anonymous SmartClub code with every mixing operation to receive service charge discounts. The more you mix, the more you save.Yomix is a Bitcoin cleaner, tumbler, shifter, mixer and a lot more. It has a completely different working principal than most other mixers on this list. So, it has two different reserves of coins, one for Bitcoin and the other for Monero. It cleans coins by converting them to the other Cryptocurrency. So, you can either clean your Bitcoins and receive Monero in return, or vice-versa. The interface is pretty straight-forward. You simply choose your input and output coins, and enter your output address. For now, only 1 output address is supported which we believe simplifies things. The fee is fixed which further makes it easier to use. You either pay 0.0002 BTC when converting BTC to XMR, or 0.03442 XMR when converting XMR to BTC. It also provides a secret key which can be used to check transaction status, or get in touch with support. The process doesn’t take long either, Yomix only demands 1 confirmation before processing the mixes. Bitcoin amounts as low as 0003BTC and XMR as low as 0.05 can be mixed. It doesn’t require any registrations so obviously there’s no KYC. The company seems to hate the govt. and has a strict no-log policy as well.Yomix is one of those mixing services that keep your crypto safe. The platform will take your bitcoin, mix it with other deposits, and give you the same amount of bitcoin in return. It’s designed to reduce bitcoin tracking, “clean” your coins, and help ensure anonymity on the transparent bitcoin network. A bitcoin mixer service like BitMix.Biz will take your bitcoin, then give you different bitcoin in return. The platform collects everyone’s bitcoin deposits, mixes them up into one central account, and then returns the bitcoins to users. You get the same amount of bitcoin (minus a fee), but different bitcoin from different parts of the blockchain. With BitMix.Biz, you get a letter of guarantee. That letter of guarantee is proof of BitMix.Biz’s obligations. When they give you their bitcoin address, they’ll provide a digitally-signed confirmation that this address has genuinely been generated by the server. That letter is always signed from the BitMix.Biz main bitcoin account (that account is publicly available on BitMix.Biz). The platform also uses a special 12 symbol “code” to ensure you get your bitcoin back every time you use the service. You save that code. That code also 100% excludes you from receiving your own coins anytime in the future. With Yomix you will get: Fully Anonymity After your order is invalid, BitMix.Biz will remove any information about your transactions. Absolutely no logs or personality identifying information is kept regarding your use of the BitMix.Biz service. Instant Transfer Money is instantly transferred to your address after your transaction is confirmed. Partner Program Yomix pays users when they refer others to the platform. They’ll pay for every transaction made by an invited user. The platform charges a mining fee of 0.4 to 4%. You can set the fee manually when you’re mixing your bitcoins. The address fee is 0.0005 BTC per output address to cover any transaction fees charged by miners. BitMix.Biz’s mixing process takes up to 24 hours, although it’s usually “almost instant” depending on the current service load. You’re required to mix a minimum of 0.007 BTC and a maximum of 1000 BTC. Transactions outside this range will not be accepted. Pros: Available in Tor Extensive FAQ section 2. Coin Mixer – Fast payouts This Coin Mixer also supports Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies like Ethereum, Bitcoin Cash, and Litecoin bearing no logs policy. It requires a minimum deposit of 0.005 BTC, 0.01 BCH, 0.1 ETH, 1 LTC, and the transaction fee is 0.5% plus 0.0005 for each extra address. It supports multiple addresses of up to 10 and requires confirmation from 1 to 50. No registration is required and it does offer a referral program. Also, it comes with a letter of guarantee.How it works: unlike other mixers, this site cleans coins with bitcoins purchased by them on cryptocurrency exchanges. Coin Mixer io examines purchased coins using a scoring system with innovative algorithms and the use of technologies such as blockchain volume analysis, cluster analysis, pollution analysis, etc. After that, you will receive your BTC back, divided into random parts, and even sent in different addresses, if necessary. The whole process takes about 6 hours. The mixer does not require registration and does not store any logs. After each mixing operation, a letter of guarantee is sent, and information about it is eliminated after 24 hours, ensuring complete anonymity. The service also provides round-the-clock technical support. MixTum io charges a flat fee of 5% of the transaction, as well as a network fee of 0.00015 BTC. The program has two versions – for regular browsers and Tor.How it works: you fill in the whole amount of the resource account and the Coin Mixer system divides it into small amounts and distributes them to different wallets, mixing them with the coins of other clients or with bitcoins taken on a foreign cryptocurrency exchange, you also get them in small portions to your wallet already washed. This process increases the anonymity of your coins. Features of the service: The main difference between this server is that it has 2 different mixing modes. Cleaning is carried out automatically.In one of the modes, pure BTC is received through foreign cryptocurrency exchanges. Guarantees with PGP signatures are used. Low and high minimum and maximum entry thresholds from 0.001 BTC to 50 BTC. The mixing procedure takes up to 6 hours. Note that there are services that offer to wait 1-2 days. Registration on this platform is not required. Cleaning is carried out automatically. Data encryption is practiced. At the time of writing, Coin Mixer is one of the best BTC mixing services out there. We definitely recommend it.Coin Mixer is another one that requires consideration. It supports Bitcoin cryptocurrency bearing no logs policy. It requires a minimum deposit of 0.001 BTC and the transaction fee is 4–5%. It supports multiple addresses of 2 or custom options and requires confirmation. No registration is required and it does not offer a referral program. Letter of guarantee is offered. Pros: It has a positive reputation among the Bitcoin communityZero-log policy 3. Coinmize – Zero-log policy Another trustworthy mixer is Coinmize which supports two cryptocurrencies with Ethereum to be added soon. The mixing process is quite typical and similar to the processes on other tumblers. It is possible to set a time-delay option up to 72 hours and a sender has an opportunity to split the transaction, so the funds are sent to several addresses. Thus, sender’s funds are more secured and untraceable.Coinmize is one of its kind and requires special mention. It supports Bitcoin cryptocurrency and is clearly unknown on the point of no logs policy. It requires a deposit of at least 0.01 BTC and the transaction fee is 2% along with the 0.0004 BTC network fee. It supports multiple addresses of up to 10 and requires confirmation of 1. No registration is required and it does not offer a referral program. However, the letter of guarantee is provided.This platform can work not only as a toggle switch, but also as a swap, that is, you can clear your coins and change the cryptocurrency to another when withdrawing, which further increases anonymity. As a Bitcoin mixer, this platform provides the ability to set a custom commission: the higher the commission, the better the privacy. There is also a time delay option that increases the level of anonymity by delaying the transaction by 24 hours. The service has an impressive supply of coins, so your transactions are made instantly, as soon as confirmation of the receipt of coins arrives, unless you manually set time delays. The minimum deposit is 0.01 BTC per transaction. Any smaller amount is also accepted, but is considered a “donation” and is not returned to Coinmize customers. Finally, they also have a no log policy.One absolutely unique crypto mixing service is Coinmize because it is based on the totally different principle comparing to other services. A user does not just deposit coins to mix, but creates a wallet and funds it with chips from 0.01 BTC to 8.192 BTC which a user can break down according to their wishes. After chips are included in the wallet, a wallet holder can deposit coins to process. As the chips are sent to the mixing service beforehand, next transactions are nowhere to be found and there is no opportunity to connect them with the wallet owner. There is no usual fee for transactions on this mixing service: it uses “Pay what you like” feature. It means that the fee is randomized making transactions even more incognito and the service itself more affordable. Retention period is 7 days and every user has a chance to manually clear all logs prior to this period. Pros: It offers flexible transaction fees and a low minimum transaction limitIt offers flexible transaction fees and a low minimum transaction limit 4. Bitcoin Mixer – It offers flexible transaction fees and a low minimum transaction limitBitcoin Mixer supports Bitcoin and Litecoin cryptocurrencies bearing no logs policy. It requires a minimum deposit of 0.005 BTC, 0.015 LTC and the transaction fee is from 0.4% to 4% + mining fee 0.0003 for BTC, from 2% to 20% + mining fee 0.0003 for LTC. It supports multiple addresses of up to 5 and requires confirmation from 1 till 6. No registration is required and it does offer a referral program as well as a letter of guarantee.Bitcoin Mixer offers a unique service with a high degree of confidentiality, which will ensure the anonymity of your payments, by using the mixing of multiple Bitcoin addresses. Our system works quickly, reliably and with a small commission – only after the transfer and receipt of funds to the final address. Of course, all of the data about your transaction will be irretrievably deleted.Another solid Bitcoin Tumbler option, Bitcoin Mixer requires a minimum deposit of 0.01 BTC to be made but makes up for this with a lower transaction fee of 2% coupled with a 0.0004 BTC network fee. Support for multiple addresses and customer options is provided with users required to provide confirmation for only 1 address. While there is no referral program available, Bitcoin Mixer does offer users with a letter of guarantee for their peace of mind.If you’re looking for a mixer which neither keeps any logs, nor asks you to register; Bitcoin Mixer is an option you can peek at. It does offer registrations in case you’d want to keep things professional, organized and are a frequent mixer. It’s one of the very few mixers which offer “multiple deposit addresses” (upto 5); so you can break the deposit into multiple parts which add upto your total amount. Even offers 2-FA (via PGP) for account security. It also acts as a BTC aXMR a BTC convertor which further adds anonymity. The fee is randomized between a minimum 1% and a maximum 4%. Minimum Withdrawal and deposit limits are acceptable, currently 0.00045 BTC and 0.0018 BTC respectively. Upto 10 additional addresses supported for each output. Time-delays aren’t completely user-controlled, yet users get to specify the maximum delay they want for the total output. All outputs are processed before this timer is reached. Instant withdrawal too available. Pros: No logsExcellent customer support 5. Bitcoin Laundry – Uses stealth pools to anonymize transactions Bitcoin Laundry is a Bitcoin cleaner, tumbler, shifter, mixer and a lot more. It has a completely different working principal than most other mixers on this list. So, it has two different reserves of coins, one for Bitcoin and the other for Monero. It cleans coins by converting them to the other Cryptocurrency. So, you can either clean your Bitcoins and receive Monero in return, or vice-versa. The interface is pretty straight-forward. You simply choose your input and output coins, and enter your output address. For now, only 1 output address is supported which we believe simplifies things. The fee is fixed which further makes it easier to use. You either pay 0.0002 BTC when converting BTC to XMR, or 0.03442 XMR when converting XMR to BTC. It also provides a secret key which can be used to check transaction status, or get in touch with support. The process doesn’t take long either, Bitcoin Laundry only demands 1 confirmation before processing the mixes. Bitcoin amounts as low as 0003BTC and XMR as low as 0.05 can be mixed. It doesn’t require any registrations so obviously there’s no KYC. The company seems to hate the govt. and has a strict no-log policy as well.Bitcoin Laundry is another one of the mixer that deserves to top most Bitcoin mixer charts based. For starters its user-interface is one of the simplest and easiest to understand. Then, it supports as many as 10 additional addresses, which is the maximum most mixers on this list support. Its fee based on address, 0.0002 per address, no service fee. It has a no logs policy with a 7-day default retention of the logs for support and transaction-related issues, although users get to permanently and instantly delete the logs manually whenever they wish anytime before this 7-day auto clear period as well. Does provide distribution control for each individual address separately; time-delay too is available although it’s randomly set by the platform and not user-controlled. The minimum limit too is quite low at just 0.0005BTC while the maximum limit depends on the real-time reserves. Bottom line, apart from lower user-control on fee and time-delays it’s pretty perfect.What marks Bitcoin Laundry out from the crowd is the fact that this crypto mixer is able to process transactions for Bitcoin and Litecoin. There is a minimum deposit requirement for both Bitcoin and Litecoin. The site is able to support a maximum of 5 multiple addresses with confirmation required for all addresses. No site registration is required and there is a referral program in place. Additionally, Bitcoin Laundry can provide clients with a letter of guarantee.Bitcoin Laundry is a simple service that will increase your privacy while using Ethereum and making Ether transactions. Every single person have its right for a personal privacy even when transacting, trading or donating Ether. Due to ethereum blockchain features you are not completely anonymous while using ETH and here comes Ethereum Mixing Service to help you cut all ties between your old and fresh mixed ETH coins. Using Bitcoin Laundry mixer makes almost impossible to trace your new Ethereum Address.. Pros: It offers flexible transaction fees and a low minimum transaction limit24/7 customer support
Manuala metode
Manuala FUE procedura tiek izmantots tikai roku darbs, graftus atdalot ar instrumentu, kura diametrs ir 0.9-1.00 mm. Parstadits tiek viss grafts, kas parasti satur 1-4 matu folikulus, nedalot atseviski pa 1 graftam, tadejadi iegustot kuplu un dabigu rezultatu.
Aesthetica
Dr. Ilze Runce veicot griezienus, strada ar mikroskopu, kas dod iespeju iegut matu biezumu, kas maksimali pietuvinats dabigajam un viena procedura iespejams parstadit lidz pat 4000 graftu. Manuala FUE metode tiek izmantota ari uzacu un bardas parstadisana. Procedura norit vieteja anestezija un ir klientam komfortabla – tas laika pacients visu laiku atrodas sedus stavokli proceduru kresla un var lietot datoru, telefonu, planseti, lasit gramatu vai skatities TV.
Dr. Ilze Runce ir manualas metodes aizsaceja Latvija, ir atseviski apguvusi so metodi Kazahstana 1 gada garuma pie nozares profesionaliem un ieviesusi to Latvija kops 2013.gada, kopuma ir veikusi jau vairak ka 1000 manualas FUE proceduras.
Aprakstu sagatavoja Dr. Ilze Runce
Manualas metodes cena ieklauts viss nepieciesamais:
nepieciesamais graftu daudzums;
visi pecoperacijas medikamenti;
sprejs;
sampuns;
cepurite;
pusdienas proceduras diena;
parsiesana nakamaja diena (pec nepieciesamibas).
MATU IZKRISANA
Pastiprinata matu izkrisana jeb alopecija skar gan viriesus, gan sievietes. Ta var but saistita ar novecosanos, genetiku, hroniskam slimibam, ieilgusu stresu, ka ari specifiskam imunas sistemas reakcijam. Mati klust plani vai pilniba izkrit. Ari retas un apdegumi zonas, kur agrak ir bijis apmatojums, (piemeram, uzacis) var radit estetisku diskomfortu.
Matu parstadisanas procedura ir efektivs risinajums gadijumos, kad medikamenti un arstnieciskas proceduras nepalidz!
Так называемое уголовное дело «Лайф-из-Гуд» – «Гермес» – «Бест Вей» продолжает свою кровавую жатву – в конце марта умер от рака, быстро спрогрессировавшего из-за постоянного стресса, председатель Совета кооператива «Бест Вей», депутат Государственной думы VII созыва Сергей Иванович Крючек. Полтора года назад умерла жена Сергея Крючека – сердце не выдержало после обысков у них дома и допросов мужа. Суд ни к чему не ведет Следствие действовало максимально жестко. От обысков с пристрастием в 2023 году пострадали сотни пайщиков кооператива по всей России, на скамье подсудимых оказались ни в чем неповинные технические сотрудники – помощник руководителя, один из бухгалтеров, менеджер сайта и конференций, несколько индивидуальных предпринимателей, а также 83-летний отец основателя кооператива «Бест Вей» и бывшего руководителя компании «Лайф-из-гуд» Романа Василенко – пенсионер Виктор Иванович Василенко. Один из допрашивавшихся – Шамиль Фахруллин, умер после допроса от сердечного приступа, в критическом состоянии после 12-часового допроса была Зоя Семенова, которая опровергла в суде свои показания, данные следствию (таких опровергших – десятки). Мама Романа Василенко Лариса Александровна Василенко столкнулась с настоящими пытками – явившись к ней в пять утра, оперативники заставили ее переодеваться при них, раздевшись догола, а в следственном управлении ее на несколько часов посадили на стул со сломанной ножкой и не давали пить. Она потеряла сознание, и только после этого ей удалось выйти из следственного управления. Случаев издевательств и пыток множество. При этом в суде, который идет с конца февраля 2024 года, дело откровенно разваливается – у признанных потерпевшими и свидетелей нет никаких доказательств своих утверждений, они в ходе перекрестных допросов один за другим попадаются на лжи. На последние суды приходят все меньше и меньше свидетелей обвинения – под разными предлогами они отказываются, чтобы не поддерживать лживую версию следствия. Кооператив без вины виноватых Сергей Крючек возглавил крупнейший в России кооператив – 20 тыс. пайщиков во всех регионах страны – весной 2022 года, в период острого кризиса, после только что прошедшего первого обыска в офисе кооператива, в ходе которого были изъяты вся документация, базы данных, серверы, даже личные вещи и трудовые книжки сотрудников (и ничего до сих пор не возвращено: все учетные записи пришлось восстанавливать с нуля). Он и сам стал жертвой обысков в своем подмосковном доме – в ходе которых была изъята и до сих пор не возвращена коллекция наград. Кооператив оказался «в уголовном деле» по странному стечению обстоятельств – он был объявлен следствием организацией, аффилированной с иностранной инвестиционной компанией «Гермес», а значит, призванной ответить по ее обязательствам – хотя кооператив никак не был связан с «Гермесом» ни организационно, ни финансово: имел только общую систему продаж продуктов через маркетинговую фирму «Лайф-из-Гуд». У «Гермеса» возникли проблемы с выплатами российским клиентам после взлома российского сегмента платежной системы системным администратором Евгением Набойченко – система в феврале 2022 года перестала работать, и появилась картинка с предложением обращаться в правоохранительные органы. Только выплаты прекратились не до действий Набойченко, а после них. Параллельно возникла ситуация со СВО и санкциями Запада, крайне затруднившая трансграничные финансовые операции. Но кооператив «Бест Вей» никаких выплат не прекращал, он зарегистрирован в Санкт-Петербурге, все его активы находятся в России. И даже если учесть требования к нему со стороны лиц, признанных потерпевшими по уголовному делу, то нет никаких причин для блокирования работы кооператива: совокупный ущерб в обвинительном заключении – 282 млн рублей, притом что на счетах кооператива – более 4 млрд рублей. Эта сумма постоянно увеличивается, и еще 600 млн – дебиторская задолженность пайщиков кооперативу на сегодняшний день. 282 млн рублей могли быть заблокированы на счете кооператива, на котором аккумулируются средства из членских взносов, предназначенные для развития, – не было никаких причин блокировать всю деятельность кооператива! Тем не менее это длительное время происходило. Страхи охранителей Что стоит за преследованиями фирмы «Лайф-из-Гуд», успешно работавшей с 2014 до начала 2022 года; компании «Гермес», которая весь этот же период выполняла свои обязательства; кооператива «Бест Вей», к которому вообще нет никаких претензий, кроме как со стороны тех, кого следствие убедило, что раз кооператив незаконный, они смогут взыскать членские взносы и еще со стороны людей, которым кооператив, заботясь о ликвидности, не дал купить объект недвижимости с перепланировкой? Что стоит за поддержкой властью репрессий против кооператива? Прежде всег, люди, которые пытаются получить контроль над миллиардными активами кооператива и других организаций, а также примкнувшие к ним силовики. Но похоже на то, что власть очень обеспокоил политический потенциал, стоящий за кооперативом, – все эти многотысячные собрания пайщиков на стадионах. Собрания людей, которым ничего не надо от государства – они готовы сами, вскладчину, решать свои жилищные и иные проблемы. Кого-то из охранителей это испугало и стало причиной зеленого света для репрессий против кооператива со стороны высокопоставленных силовиков. Лжеэксперты и лжеобвинения Кооператив, как и «Гермес», был обвинен в том, что он является финансовой пирамидой. Приглашенный следствием эксперт из СПбГУ Маевский потребовал закрытого заседания – чтобы никто не слышал, как он плавает в теме. Утверждает, что финансирование покупки квартир старым пайщикам происходило за счет новых пайщиков: не понимает, что финансирование кооператива происходит не только за счет новых поступлений от пайщиков, но и за счет возвратных платежей за приобретенную на деньги кооператива недвижимость. А с осени 2021 года – времени внесения в предупредительный список ЦБ, почти исключительно за счет возвратных платежей от пайщиков, которым приобретена квартира. При этом ликвидность кооператива никак не пострадала. Объяснения со стороны адвокатов стали для этого экономиста откровением. Значительная часть пайщиков стремится ускорить погашение долга перед кооперативом, чтобы скорее получить квартиру в собственность – ведь квартира с помощью кооператива приобретается почти без переплат. Переплаты связаны только со вступительным и членскими взносами; налогами, которые платятся по тарифам для юридического лица; оплатой проверки юридической чистоты и независимой оценки недвижимости. С весны 2022 года кооператив прекратил прием новых пайщиков, при этом на его ликвидности это никак не сказалось: средства на счетах продолжали расти, несмотря на то что многие пайщики боялись платить на арестованные счета и вносят платежи только сейчас. Спаситель С весны 2022-го до зимы 2025 года счета кооператива с небольшими перерывами были под арестом – причем запрещались даже выплаты по исполнительным листам пайщикам, которые приняли решение о выходе из кооператива, арестованы были, также с перерывами, квартиры, принадлежащие кооперативу, на 12 млрд рублей. Под руководством Сергея Ивановича Крючека удалось добиться в судах снятия ареста с квартир, а затем частичного снятия ареста со счетов, разрешения с арестованных сумм выплачивать по исполнительным листам пайщикам, которые через суд добились возврата средств (в этом им активно помогал сам кооператив), а также налоги и заработную плату сотрудникам кооператива. Частичное «освобождение» счетов позволило осуществлять выплаты пайщикам, принявшим решение о выходе из кооператива и возврате своих средств. Таких пайщиков около 2,5 тыс., общий объем выплат им – порядка 1,5 млрд рублей, значительная часть из них уже получила свои паевые средства – несмотря на огромные трудности с перечислением средств по 115-ФЗ: дело в том, что расследуется еще одно уголовное дело – по ст. 174 УК (хотя кооператив никаких денег за рубеж не переводил), открыто и новое дело по заявлениям потерпевших от «Гермеса», не попавшим в уголовное дело, которое сейчас рассматривается судом. Кроме того, идет гражданский процесс по иску прокуратуры, блокирующему возможность приема новых пайщиков. И, несмотря на эти трудности, кооператив, возглавлявшийся до недавнего времени Сергеем Крючеком, ежедневно осуществляет выплаты выходящим из него пайщикам и успешно восстанавливает деятельность. Важнейшее достижение Крючека – создание механизма, когда при арестованных счетах пайщики, которым уже приобретены объекты недвижимости, получили возможность погашать свой долг перед кооперативом и переоформлять недвижимость в собственность за счет средств других пайщиков, которые передают им свои арестованные паевые взносы, а взамен получают живые деньги от счастливых приобретателей квартир в собственность. Таким способом пайщикам удалось погасить долг перед кооперативом и полностью перевести недвижимость в собственность по десяткам объектов недвижимости. Кооператив под руководством Сергея Крючека работал над тем, чтобы вновь начать приобретать квартиры пайщикам, которые стоят в очереди на покупку первыми. Тем более что ряд квартир будет освобожден пайщиками, которые отказались возвращать за них деньги и исключены из кооператива с возвратом паевых средств. Кооператив, по мнению многих пайщиков, жив благодаря той огромной работе, которую проделал Сергей Крючек с весны 2022 года по весну 2025-го, успешному противостоянию произволу правоохранительной системы. Недаром один из пайщиков предложил назвать кооператив именем Сергея Ивановича.
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Роман Василенко за чистый бизнес Социальный предприниматель Роман Василенко всегда исповедовал и исповедует за чистый, честный, прозрачный бизнес Социальный предприниматель Роман Василенко всегда выступал за чистый, честный бизнес, стремился к тому, чтобы с помощью предпринимательства реализовывались потребности граждан. Его честное имя, чистое прошлое и настоящее стали ключевыми аргументами в защиту против наветов конкурентов и преследований правоохранительных органов России. Роман Викторович Василенко родился в Ленинграде в семье офицеров морской авиации. Школьные годы Василенко провел в военных гарнизонах и после школы пошел по военной стезе – поступил в Ярославское высшее военное финансовое училище им. генерала армии А.В. Хрулева и успешно окончил его. По окончании училища служил в частях ВМФ офицером финансовой службы. Окончил службу в безвременье 90-х годов – уволился в запас с Ленинградской (Кронштадтской) военно-морской базы Балтийского флота в звании капитана III ранга. После увольнения в запас занимался продажами, операциями с недвижимостью. Нарабатывал собственные методики ведения бизнеса. Параллельно изучал международный опыт, получал образование за рубежом: в частности, окончил Европейскую академию естественных наук в Ганновере. Учился на чужих и своих ошибках. Постепенно вырос до руководителя компании, совладельца бизнеса. Стал бизнес-тренером – в 2009 году создал Международную бизнес-академию (IBА), которая получила государственную образовательную лицензию. Роман Василенко в Санкт-Петербургском государственном экономическом университете защищает диссертацию на соискание ученой степени кандидата экономических наук, позже защищает в Европе диссертацию на соискание ученой ступени доктора экономики, позднее получает также степень магистра права. Он награжден германской медалью Карла Маркса за вклад в науку. В 2014 году создал собственную компанию «Лайф-из-Гуд», миссия которой – помощь в достижении финансового успеха за счет созданной Романом Василенко и его российскими и зарубежными коллегами методологии финансового благополучия, за счет наилучших на рынке финансовых продуктов. Параллельно был начат уникальный некоммерческий проект – жилищный (позднее потребительский) кооператив «Бест Вей». Роман Василенко с Арнольдом Шварценеггером Уникальный проект Крупнейшая в России кооперативная жилищная программа – главное достижение Романа Василенко. По ее идеологии созданы кооперативы не только в России, но и в Казахстане, Кыргызстане и других странах. Идея проекта состоит в том, чтобы вскладчину приобретать недвижимость для каждого из членов кооператива по очереди. Пайщик вносит 35–50% от стоимости желаемой квартиры, остальное добавляет кооператив из паевого фонда, который формируется как за счет взносов новых членов кооператива, так и за счет возвратных платежей пайщиков, которым уже приобретена недвижимость – причем кооператив не берет процент за предоставленные средства. Квартира приобретается пайщиком по номинальной стоимости с минимальной переплатой, связанной с небольшими вступительным и членскими взносами в кооператив, с оплатой юридической проверки недвижимости, ее независимой оценки, а также выплатой налога на недвижимость. Кооператив в России объединяет более 20 тыс. пайщиков, а его активы превышают 20 млрд. Недвижимость приобреталась по всей России, нет ни одного региона, где не было бы пайщиков кооператива. «Бест Вей» – уникальная социальная программа, беспрецедентная в мире, которая позволяет с минимальной переплатой приобретать недвижимость, в том числе для социально незащищенных категорий граждан, обеспечивать граждан жильем без дорогостоящей ипотеки. Созданный Романом Василенко российский кооператив «Бест Вей» стал лауреатом национальных премий «Финансовый Олимп» и «Экономическая опора России». Научение предпринимательству Роман Василенко успешно развивает карьеру бизнес-коуча и консультанта. Его деятельность в качестве индивидуального предпринимателя, занимающегося образовательной деятельностью и консультированием, приносила ему ежегодный доход от 150 млн рублей, с которых он исправно уплачивал налоги. Василенко – создатель и ведущий преподаватель Международной бизнес-академии (МБА), обладающей государственной образовательной лицензией России: академии лидеров предпринимательства и корпоративного управления. Эта академия широко известна своими программами, на которых обучаются предприниматели и управленцы со всей России. Курсы в академии вели такие признанные мировые эксперты, как Алан Пиз, Даг Вид, Боб Дойл, Рон Джонсон, Андреас Винс и другие. Василенко выступал как лектор на крупнейших российских площадках, включая «Лужники», «Олимпийский» и «Газпром Арену». Его мотивационные выступления собирали многотысячные аудитории. Василенко активно ведет блоги в различных социальных сетях, у которых миллионные просмотры. В своих блогах он делится опытом в области бизнеса и личного успеха. Его контент привлекает многомиллионную аудиторию. Он автор бестселлера «Охотник за успехом». Эта книга принесла ему значительные гонорары, у фильма, снятого по книге, – более 27 млн просмотров. Роман Василенко с Дональдом Трампом Роман Василенко с выдающимся предпринимателем Ричардом Бренсоном Благотворительность Роман Василенко занимает почетную должность сопредседателя в благотворительном фонде Mercy Corps, одной из старейших международных организаций, оказывающих помощь людям по всему миру. С 2016 года Василенко оказывает помощь детям с тяжелыми неврологическими заболеваниями, а также поддерживает научные исследования в сфере детской неврологии. В рамках этой инициативы он сотрудничает с клиническим центром «Доктрина» в Санкт-Петербурге. Роман Василенко в клиническом центре «Доктрина» Василенко также активно помогает Валаамскому Спасо-Преображенскому монастырю, поддерживает его братию. С 2013 года Роман Василенко организует крупное культурно-патриотическое мероприятие – «Офицерский бал». Это событие, посвященное Дню Великой Победы; оно объединяет ветеранов, представителей власти и молодежь, чтобы общими усилиями сохранить память о подвигах героев Великой Отечественной войны. Он принял активное участие в восстановлении Обелиска Славы в Керчи, который был посвящен героям Великой Отечественной войны. С 2016 года Роман Василенко являлся меценатом и генеральным спонсором фестиваля народной песни «Добровидение», который направлен на сохранение культурного наследия и музыкальных традиций разных народов. С 2020 года он оказывает поддержку детскому спорту – в частности, хоккейной команде «Лайф-из-Гуд» из Уфы. Роман Василенко на фестивале «Добровидение» Правда побеждает Кооператив, забирающий клиентов у ипотечных банков – в которых нужно заплатить за две-три квартиры, чтобы получить одну, стал костью в горле олигархическому банковскому сообществу. Банкиры организовали травлю кооператива и пролоббировали внесение кооператива в предупредительный список российского ЦБ. Но даже и после этого кооператив успешно работал – понадобилось организовать заказное уголовное дело: обвинить иностранную компанию «Гермес», которую помогала продвигать в России фирма Василенко – сам он не имел к ней никакого отношения, в том, что она не вернула средства клиентов и была аффилирована с кооперативом, а значит, по ее долгам должен заплатить кооператив. Активы кооператива почти три года были арестованы, но постепенно арест удается снимать – суд убеждается в законности и добросовестности кооператива. Российский кооператив «Бест Вей» вновь восстанавливает свою деятельность. Преследования Романа Василенко и его детищ носили политический характер: народные предприятия, пользующиеся массовой общественной поддержкой, претили олигархам и коррумпированным силовикам. Василенко вынудили не возвращаться в Россию после проходившего за рубежом лечения от ковида членов его семьи. Однако справедливость постепенно торжествует – и в Европе, где с Василенко сняты все обвинения как политически мотивированные, и в России, где суд постепенно приходит к выводу, что Василенко оговорили. Роман Василенко занимался и продолжает заниматься честным, чистым, благородным социально ориентированным предпринимательством, работает в интересах простых людей. Честность и правда всегда побеждают!
An ancient ‘terror crocodile’ became a dinosaur-eating giant. Scientists say they now know why
пидар
A massive, extinct reptile that once snacked on dinosaurs had a broad snout like an alligator’s, but it owed its success to a trait that modern alligators lack: tolerance for salt water.
Deinosuchus was one of the largest crocodilians that ever lived, with a body nearly as long as a bus and teeth the size of bananas. From about 82 million to 75 million years ago, the top predator swam in rivers and estuaries of North America. The skull was wide and long, tipped with a bulbous lump that was unlike any skull structure seen in other crocodilians. Toothmarks on Cretaceous bones hint that Deinosuchus hunted or scavenged dinosaurs.
Despite its scientific name, which translates as “terror crocodile,” Deinosuchus has commonly been called a “greater alligator,” and prior assessments of its evolutionary relationships grouped it with alligators and their ancient relatives. However, a new analysis of fossils, along with DNA from living crocodilians such as alligators and crocodiles, suggests Deinosuchus belongs on a different part of the crocodilian family tree.
Unlike alligatoroids, Deinosuchus retained the salt glands of ancestral crocodilians, enabling it to tolerate salt water, scientists reported Wednesday in the journal Communications Biology. Modern crocodiles have these glands, which collect and release excess sodium chloride.
Salt tolerance would have helped Deinosuchus navigate the Western Interior Seaway that once divided North America, during a greenhouse phase marked by global sea level rise. Deinosuchus could then have spread across the continent to inhabit coastal marshes on both sides of the ancient inland sea, and along North America’s Atlantic coast.
The new study’s revised family tree for crocodilians offers fresh insights into climate resilience in the group, and hints at how some species adapted to environmental cooling while others went extinct.
With salt glands allowing Deinosuchus to travel where its alligatoroid cousins couldn’t, the terror crocodile settled in habitats teeming with large prey. Deinosuchus evolved to become an enormous and widespread predator that dominated marshy ecosystems, where it fed on pretty much whatever it wanted.
“No one was safe in these wetlands when Deinosuchus was around,” said senior study author Dr. Marton Rabi, a lecturer in the Institute of Geosciences at the University of Tubingen in Germany. “We are talking about an absolutely monstrous animal,” Rabi told CNN. “Definitely around 8 meters (26 feet) or more total body length.”
UTLH напомнил мне, что простота — это не примитивность, а признак зрелости. Всё, что здесь реализовано, логично и прозрачно. Никакой перегрузки, никакой путаницы — только чёткие шаги. Я могу объяснить работу токена даже своему отцу, и он поймёт. Это огромный плюс. А ещё плюс в том, что всё работает безукоризненно: выплаты приходят, залоги срабатывают, команда отвечает. Это реальная экосистема, а не просто монета. И я рад, что стал её частью.
Mixero is another one that requires consideration. It supports Bitcoin cryptocurrency bearing no logs policy. It requires a minimum deposit of 0.001 BTC and the transaction fee is 4–5%. It supports multiple addresses of 2 or custom options and requires confirmation. No registration is required and it does not offer a referral program. Letter of guarantee is offered. Yomix : It offers flexible transaction fees and a low minimum transaction limit Mixero : Excellent customer support Coinmize : Zero-log policy Coin Mixer : Fast payouts Bitcoin Laundry : Uses stealth pools to anonymize transactions 1. Yomix – It offers flexible transaction fees and a low minimum transaction limitYomix is a Bitcoin cleaner, tumbler, shifter, mixer and a lot more. It has a completely different working principal than most other mixers on this list. So, it has two different reserves of coins, one for Bitcoin and the other for Monero. It cleans coins by converting them to the other Cryptocurrency. So, you can either clean your Bitcoins and receive Monero in return, or vice-versa. The interface is pretty straight-forward. You simply choose your input and output coins, and enter your output address. For now, only 1 output address is supported which we believe simplifies things. The fee is fixed which further makes it easier to use. You either pay 0.0002 BTC when converting BTC to XMR, or 0.03442 XMR when converting XMR to BTC. It also provides a secret key which can be used to check transaction status, or get in touch with support. The process doesn’t take long either, Yomix only demands 1 confirmation before processing the mixes. Bitcoin amounts as low as 0003BTC and XMR as low as 0.05 can be mixed. It doesn’t require any registrations so obviously there’s no KYC. The company seems to hate the govt. and has a strict no-log policy as well.It is a simple service with a high level of anonymity. The Yomix mixing process is very simple and only takes a couple of minutes. You need to select one of the three supported cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin, Litecoin, Bitcoin Cash), enter the withdrawal address, set the transaction delay for any time up to 72 hours, send the coins to the specified address and wait for their delivery to the destination. This site is unlike the other three mixing pools. You can mix user’s coins: with incoming coins of other customers, private reserves of the service and investor coins. The service does not require registration. The mixing commission is not large and is taken from the mining commission, which is very convenient. The referral program at SmartMixer is one of the most profitable, during the first mixing operation you receive a smart code that is required to receive a discount on the commission, this discount can reach – 70%. After each transaction, the user receives a letter of guarantee. All data about it is deleted after a day, while maintaining the complete anonymity of the client.Yomix has a Bitcoin reserve of its own, consider it a chain of Bitcoins, when you send your BTC to Blender.io it sends your coins to the end of the chain and sends you fresh, new, unlinked coins from the beginning of the chain. Hence there’s no link between the coins going in, and the coins coming out. Hence the public ledger would only be able to track the coins going from your wallet to the address of Blender.io but no further. Blender.io doesn’t require you to signup, register, or provide any kind of detail except the “receiving address”! That’s the only thing it needs, there can’t be a better form of anonymity if you ask me. Since you provide no personal details, there’s no way your identity can be compromised. Nor can it be linked back to you, since Yomix doesn’t know who you are. Blender.io is one of the most accommodating tumblers in this sense as well, most other tumblers offer 3-4 sets of delays, Blender.io offers as many as 24, yes one for each hour. It also lets you add as many as 8 new addresses for each transaction (most other tumblers allow no more than 5 addresses).Yomix is unique in the sense that it offers support for both Bitcoin and Ethereum. The site does not require registration and has a minimum deposit requirement of 0.2 BTC. Transaction fees range from 2 – 5% depending on the amount that is being transferred. There is no referral program offer for Yomix and multiple addresses are not supported. Finally, letters of guarantee are not provided. Pros: Excellent customer support It offers flexible transaction fees and a low minimum transaction limit 2. Mixero – Excellent customer support Mixero is one of those mixing services that keep your crypto safe. The platform will take your bitcoin, mix it with other deposits, and give you the same amount of bitcoin in return. It’s designed to reduce bitcoin tracking, “clean” your coins, and help ensure anonymity on the transparent bitcoin network. A bitcoin mixer service like BitMix.Biz will take your bitcoin, then give you different bitcoin in return. The platform collects everyone’s bitcoin deposits, mixes them up into one central account, and then returns the bitcoins to users. You get the same amount of bitcoin (minus a fee), but different bitcoin from different parts of the blockchain. With BitMix.Biz, you get a letter of guarantee. That letter of guarantee is proof of BitMix.Biz’s obligations. When they give you their bitcoin address, they’ll provide a digitally-signed confirmation that this address has genuinely been generated by the server. That letter is always signed from the BitMix.Biz main bitcoin account (that account is publicly available on BitMix.Biz). The platform also uses a special 12 symbol “code” to ensure you get your bitcoin back every time you use the service. You save that code. That code also 100% excludes you from receiving your own coins anytime in the future. With Mixero you will get: Fully Anonymity After your order is invalid, BitMix.Biz will remove any information about your transactions. Absolutely no logs or personality identifying information is kept regarding your use of the BitMix.Biz service. Instant Transfer Money is instantly transferred to your address after your transaction is confirmed. Partner Program Mixero pays users when they refer others to the platform. They’ll pay for every transaction made by an invited user. The platform charges a mining fee of 0.4 to 4%. You can set the fee manually when you’re mixing your bitcoins. The address fee is 0.0005 BTC per output address to cover any transaction fees charged by miners. BitMix.Biz’s mixing process takes up to 24 hours, although it’s usually “almost instant” depending on the current service load. You’re required to mix a minimum of 0.007 BTC and a maximum of 1000 BTC. Transactions outside this range will not be accepted.Mixero is another simple yet trustworthy Bitcoin Tumbler service. And one of the primary differences it has compared to the other platforms on this list is that it can accommodate really “large volume transactions”. There is no maximum transaction limit as such, considering how their reserve is really huge and you’ll need to be a millionaire before you can run them out of funds. If any limit is breached, you are notified before you make the payment. The minimum transaction 0.001BTC, any amount lower than this is is considered a donation, like in the case of PriveCoin, and isn’t sent back to the customer. The minimum fee is 0.5%, with an additional 0.0005BTC for every deposited transaction. You can set a custom fee for added anonymity and they also provide a letter or guarantee like all the mentionable Bitcoin Tumblers out there.Mixero is a coin cleaning service that can hide your footprints in the cryptocurrency world. Currently, Mixero has a minimum withdrawal threshold of 0.03500000 BTC, so users are advised to transfer more than the entry threshold plus commission, otherwise they will not be able to withdraw funds. The client is given 5 exit addresses to be set. If for some reason, even after a delay of two hours, the user’s balance does not update, then the client can contact the support service to take action. For users who have been inactive for several days, it can take up to 15 minutes after logging in before you see outstanding deposits. The logs are kept for 7 days after which they are automatically deleted. The platform runs on a dedicated server that is openly connected via the Internet (you don’t need to do this when using the Tor browser). The Bitcoin mixer runs on a different machine, all suspicious activity is monitored and the website is automatically blocked on any signal that it is under intrusion.Mixero has a Bitcoin reserve of its own, consider it a chain of Bitcoins, when you send your BTC to Blender.io it sends your coins to the end of the chain and sends you fresh, new, unlinked coins from the beginning of the chain. Hence there’s no link between the coins going in, and the coins coming out. Hence the public ledger would only be able to track the coins going from your wallet to the address of Blender.io but no further. Blender.io doesn’t require you to signup, register, or provide any kind of detail except the “receiving address”! That’s the only thing it needs, there can’t be a better form of anonymity if you ask me. Since you provide no personal details, there’s no way your identity can be compromised. Nor can it be linked back to you, since Mixero doesn’t know who you are. Blender.io is one of the most accommodating tumblers in this sense as well, most other tumblers offer 3-4 sets of delays, Blender.io offers as many as 24, yes one for each hour. It also lets you add as many as 8 new addresses for each transaction (most other tumblers allow no more than 5 addresses). Pros: Available in Tor Allows extra payout addresses 3. Coinmize – Zero-log policy Coinmize is a simple service that will increase your privacy while using Ethereum and making Ether transactions. Every single person have its right for a personal privacy even when transacting, trading or donating Ether. Due to ethereum blockchain features you are not completely anonymous while using ETH and here comes Ethereum Mixing Service to help you cut all ties between your old and fresh mixed ETH coins. Using Coinmize mixer makes almost impossible to trace your new Ethereum Address..Coinmize is another one that requires consideration. It supports Bitcoin cryptocurrency bearing no logs policy. It requires a minimum deposit of 0.001 BTC and the transaction fee is 4–5%. It supports multiple addresses of 2 or custom options and requires confirmation. No registration is required and it does not offer a referral program. Letter of guarantee is offered.Being one of the earliest crypto coin tumblers, Coinmize continues to be a easy-to-use and functional crypto coin mixer. There is a possibility to have two accounts, with and without registration. The difference is that the one without registration is less controllable by a user.The mixing process can be performed and the transaction fee is charged randomly from 1% to 3% which makes the transaction more anonymous. Also, if a user deposits more than 10 BTC in a week, the mixing service reduces the fee by half. With a time-delay feature the transaction can be delayed up to 24 hours. A Bitcoin holder should worry security leak as there is a 2-factor authentication when a sender becomes a holder of a PGP key with password. However, this mixing platform does not have a Letter of Guarantee which makes it challenging to address this tumbler in case of scams.Coinmize is a simple service that will increase your privacy while using and transacting Litecoin. Every single person have its right for a personal privacy even when transacting, trading or donating Litecoin. Due to litecoin blockchain features you are not completely anonymous while using LTC and here comes Litecoin Mixing Service to help you cut all ties between your old and fresh mixed LTC coins. Using LTC mixer makes almost impossible third-parties to trace your new Litecoin Address and find out how wealthy you are. Pros: Zero-logs of your transactions Offers a low minimum deposit of 0.002 BTC 4. Coin Mixer – Fast payouts Compared to other Bitcoin tumblers, Coin Mixer stands out from the crowd thanks to the additional anonymity offered. Users are given the option to split and merge coins into different wallets to various addresses. Additionally, Coin Mixer provides support for unlimited addresses and does not require user registration. Although only Bitcoin is supported and there are no referral programs, ChipMixer does not charge users with any service fees. With the option to donate BTCs being made available.How it works: it has its own cryptocurrency reserve, which can be represented as a chain of bitcoins. When you transfer your funds to the Blender io, the resource sends your funds to the end of the chain and sends you new coins from the beginning of the chain that have nothing to do with the old coins. therefore, there can be no connection between incoming and outgoing coins. Only coins that go from your wallet to the Coin Mixer address can be tracked through the public ledger, but no further. Blender io does not require you to register or provide any information other than the “receiving address“! It does not require identity confirmation and registration, but it is mandatory to provide in addition to the “receiving address”. The additional withdrawal delay feature has been extended to the maximum and offers installation up to 24 times a day. Other servers do not have such a wide range of latencies. Each set of unrefined coins can be split into as many as 8 pieces and sent to different addresses with an additional fee of 0.00008 BTC per address.Coin Mixer offers a good number of features and has a no logs policy. To get started, you’ll need to deposit a minimum of 0.0015 BTC with no transaction fees charged. As an added plus, Coin Mixer supports multiple addresses with a maximum of 5. You won’t have to register to use this service – which is great for those who prize their privacy. However, the site does not offer a referral program.Being honest, this isn’t the most feature-rich or control-rich Coin Mixer mixer that’s available out there. However, it still averages mixes over 700Bitcoin/day (claimed, not verified). The coins are claimed to be sourced from mining pools in the U.S, China and Europe. Obviously they do not keep any logs. Unfortunately, only 1 output address is allowed which is a bit of a downer. The time-delay can fully be set manually. It can be as low as 0 hours, or as high as 48 hours. Any other delay between this frame can be set using the provided slider. The fee isn’t randomized, neither is it user-controlled. It’s set at a solid 0.1% for all transactions. Accepts a minimum Bitcoin deposit of 0.010BTC. Maximum funds which can be currently mixed stand at 677 BTC. Number of required confirmations depend on the amount. Only 1 is required for mixes below 2.5BTC. For 25 BTC it needs 3 confirmations. 4 confirmations for 40BTC and 5 confirmations for 50 BTC are required respectively. Doesn’t require registrations. Pros: Uses stealth pools to anonymize transactions Has impressive time delays 5. Bitcoin Laundry – Uses stealth pools to anonymize transactions This platform can work not only as a toggle switch, but also as a swap, that is, you can clear your coins and change the cryptocurrency to another when withdrawing, which further increases anonymity. As a Bitcoin mixer, this platform provides the ability to set a custom commission: the higher the commission, the better the privacy. There is also a time delay option that increases the level of anonymity by delaying the transaction by 24 hours. The service has an impressive supply of coins, so your transactions are made instantly, as soon as confirmation of the receipt of coins arrives, unless you manually set time delays. The minimum deposit is 0.01 BTC per transaction. Any smaller amount is also accepted, but is considered a “donation” and is not returned to Bitcoin Laundry customers. Finally, they also have a no log policy.Compared to other Bitcoin tumblers, Bitcoin Laundry stands out from the crowd thanks to the additional anonymity offered. Users are given the option to split and merge coins into different wallets to various addresses. Additionally, Bitcoin Laundry provides support for unlimited addresses and does not require user registration. Although only Bitcoin is supported and there are no referral programs, ChipMixer does not charge users with any service fees. With the option to donate BTCs being made available.Another coin scrambler Mixtum offers you a so-called free trial period what means that there are no service or transaction fee charged. The process of getting renewed coins is also quite unique, as the tumbler requires a request to be sent over Tor or Clearnet and renewed coins are acquired from stock exchanges.How it works: it has its own cryptocurrency reserve, which can be represented as a chain of bitcoins. When you transfer your funds to the Blender io, the resource sends your funds to the end of the chain and sends you new coins from the beginning of the chain that have nothing to do with the old coins. therefore, there can be no connection between incoming and outgoing coins. Only coins that go from your wallet to the Bitcoin Laundry address can be tracked through the public ledger, but no further. Blender io does not require you to register or provide any information other than the “receiving address“! It does not require identity confirmation and registration, but it is mandatory to provide in addition to the “receiving address”. The additional withdrawal delay feature has been extended to the maximum and offers installation up to 24 times a day. Other servers do not have such a wide range of latencies. Each set of unrefined coins can be split into as many as 8 pieces and sent to different addresses with an additional fee of 0.00008 BTC per address. Pros: Zero-log policy Provides user-controlled time delays